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一名长收肌损伤足球运动员的恢复表现:病例报告

Return to Performance of a Soccer Player with an Adductor Longus Injury: A Case Report.

作者信息

Estévez Rodríguez José Luis, Rivilla García Jesús, Jiménez-Rubio Sergio

机构信息

Switzerland National Team, Worbstrasse 48, 3074 Muri bei Bern, Switzerland.

Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF-Sports Department), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Dec 3;60(12):1998. doi: 10.3390/medicina60121998.

Abstract

There is limited information on the quantification of external load and reconditioning programs during adductor longus injuries in soccer. This case report describes a male professional soccer player () returning to performance following an adductor longus muscle injury during the 2022/2023 season. The player suffered the injury during a change of direction in a match. The injury was confirmed by ultrasound after 48 h, and the previously validated rehabilitation and reconditioning program was applied to the injured player. This case report has focused on the development of the on-field reconditioning program and the quantification of the load during this phase. The goal of this case report was to return the player to pre-injury loads using global positioning systems (GPS). Variables such as total distance, distances covered at different speeds and metabolic load variables were quantified during the injury process, with the aim of increasing them through training and reaching at least 75% of the game load. Therefore, objective performance criteria for making return-to-play decisions based on the use of GPS was determined. In addition, the return to play (RTP) was on the 20th day after the injury, and then four RTPs were recorded in the following 6 weeks after the injury occurred, without re-injury. The approach to the competition performance profile, through the quantification of the external load during the rehabilitation process of the injured player, allowed us a safe return to competition and continued competition with a 6-week follow-up.

摘要

关于足球运动中内收长肌损伤期间外部负荷量化和康复计划的信息有限。本病例报告描述了一名男性职业足球运动员在2022/2023赛季内收长肌损伤后恢复比赛状态的情况。该球员在一场比赛中变向时受伤。48小时后通过超声确认了损伤情况,并将先前经验证的康复和恢复计划应用于该受伤球员。本病例报告重点关注了场上恢复计划的制定以及此阶段负荷的量化。本病例报告的目标是使用全球定位系统(GPS)让球员恢复到受伤前的负荷水平。在损伤过程中对总距离、不同速度下覆盖的距离以及代谢负荷变量等指标进行了量化,目的是通过训练增加这些指标,使其至少达到比赛负荷的75%。因此,确定了基于GPS使用情况做出重返比赛决定的客观表现标准。此外,伤后第20天重返比赛,在受伤后的接下来6周内记录了4次重返比赛情况,且未再次受伤。通过量化受伤球员康复过程中的外部负荷来分析比赛表现特征的方法,使我们能够安全重返比赛,并在6周的随访期内持续参赛。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f3c/11727924/b91e448d49b3/medicina-60-01998-g001.jpg

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