Wu Caixia, Ning Xiaoqun, Liu Qunfeng, Zhou Xiaoyan, Guo Huilong
National Engineering Research Center for Healthcare Devices, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Electronic Instruments and Materials, Institute of Biological and Medical Engineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510316, China.
Special Medical Service Center, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2024 Dec 10;16(24):3451. doi: 10.3390/polym16243451.
Biological tissue defects are typically characterized by various shaped defects, and they are prone to inflammation and the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species. Therefore, it is still urgent to develop functional materials which can fully occupy and adhere to irregularly shaped defects by injection and promote the tissue repair process using antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Herein, in this work, phenylboronic acid modified oxidized hyaluronic acid (OHAPBA) was synthesized and dynamically crosslinked with catechol group modified glycol chitosan (GCHCA) and guar gum (GG) into a hydrogel loaded with curcumin liposomes (Cur-LPs) which were relatively uniformly distributed around 180 nm. The hydrogel possessed rapid gelation within 30 s, outstanding injectability and tissue-adaptive properties with self-healing properties, and the ability to adhere to biological tissues and adapt to tissue movement. Moreover, good biocompatibility and higher DPPH scavenging efficiency were illustrated in the hydrogel. And a more sustainable release of curcumin from Cur-LPs-loaded hydrogels, which could last for 10 days, was achieved to improve the bioavailability of curcumin. Finally, they might be injected to fully occupy and adhere to irregularly shaped defects and promote the tissue repair process by antioxidant mechanisms and the sustained release of curcumin for anti-inflammation. And the hydrogel would have potential application as candidates in tissue defect repair.
生物组织缺损通常以各种形状的缺损为特征,且易发生炎症和活性氧的过度积累。因此,开发能够通过注射完全填充并粘附于不规则形状缺损处,并利用抗氧化和抗炎机制促进组织修复过程的功能材料仍然十分迫切。在此,本文合成了苯基硼酸修饰的氧化透明质酸(OHAPBA),并将其与儿茶酚基团修饰的壳聚糖二醇(GCHCA)和瓜尔胶(GG)动态交联形成负载姜黄素脂质体(Cur-LPs)的水凝胶,Cur-LPs相对均匀地分布在180 nm左右。该水凝胶在30 s内即可快速凝胶化,具有出色的可注射性和组织适应性以及自愈性能,还具备粘附生物组织并适应组织运动的能力。此外,该水凝胶还表现出良好的生物相容性和较高的DPPH清除效率。负载Cur-LPs的水凝胶实现了姜黄素更可持续的释放,可持续10天,从而提高了姜黄素的生物利用度。最后,它们可通过注射完全填充并粘附于不规则形状的缺损处,并通过抗氧化机制和姜黄素的持续释放来促进组织修复过程以达到抗炎效果。并且该水凝胶在组织缺损修复方面具有作为候选材料的潜在应用价值。