Fang Fang, Gao Tanhao, Wu Jie
College of Design and Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Dec 12;24(24):7951. doi: 10.3390/s24247951.
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are widely applied in various industries and everyday life, particularly in fields such as virtual assistants, healthcare, and education. However, this paper highlights that existing research has often overlooked the philosophical and media aspects. To address this, we developed an interactive system called "Human Nature Test". In this context, "human nature" refers to emotion and consciousness, while "test" involves a critical analysis of AI technology and an exploration of the differences between humanity and technicality. Additionally, through experimental research and literature analysis, we found that the integration of electroencephalogram (EEG) data with AI systems is becoming a significant trend. The experiment involved 20 participants, with two conditions: C1 (using EEG data) and C2 (without EEG data). The results indicated a significant increase in immersion under the C1 condition, along with a more positive emotional experience. We summarized three design directions: enhancing immersion, creating emotional experiences, and expressing philosophical concepts. Based on these findings, there is potential for further developing EEG data as a medium to enrich interactive experiences, offering new insights into the fusion of technology and human emotion.
人工智能(AI)系统广泛应用于各个行业和日常生活中,尤其是在虚拟助手、医疗保健和教育等领域。然而,本文强调现有研究常常忽视了哲学和媒体方面。为解决这一问题,我们开发了一个名为“人性测试”的交互系统。在此背景下,“人性”指情感和意识,而“测试”涉及对人工智能技术的批判性分析以及对人性与技术性差异的探索。此外,通过实验研究和文献分析,我们发现脑电图(EEG)数据与人工智能系统的整合正成为一个显著趋势。该实验有20名参与者,设置了两个条件:C1(使用EEG数据)和C2(不使用EEG数据)。结果表明,在C1条件下沉浸感显著增强,同时情感体验更积极。我们总结了三个设计方向:增强沉浸感、创造情感体验以及表达哲学概念。基于这些发现,将EEG数据进一步开发为丰富交互体验的媒介具有潜力,为技术与人类情感的融合提供了新的见解。