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各国患者和行业医疗器械不良事件报告表的比较分析,以及引入统一通用表格以实现协调一致。

Comparative analysis of medical device adverse event reporting forms for patients and industries across various countries, and the introduction of a unified generic form for harmonization.

作者信息

Yadav Anuj R, Pawar Anjali R, Shete Amol S, Jadhav Namdeo R, Kumbhar Amit R, Jadhav Nitin M, Gejage Santosh M

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, Krishna Institute of Pharmacy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Deemed to be University, Karad, India.

Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India.

出版信息

Expert Rev Med Devices. 2025 Jan;22(1):49-62. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2025.2451409. Epub 2025 Jan 15.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This comparative study examines the complexities of adverse event reporting forms for medical devices across various nations. Despite rigorous clinical trials and surveillance techniques, variations persist in processes and data elements used to report adverse events. The study highlights the importance of standardizing adverse event reporting for medical devices and suggests a comprehensive 'Generic Adverse Event Reporting Form' to accurately determine causality. The advice encourages widespread use of this generic form to create a standardized and effective system for reporting adverse events related to medical devices.

AREAS COVERED

The present investigation provides comprehensive comparison of medical devices adverse event reporting form for users and industries across various nations, challenges, and rationale for a unified generic form.

EXPERT OPINION

The introduction of a unified generic adverse event reporting form has the potential to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of medical device vigilance systems worldwide. However, addressing challenges related to regulatory harmonization, data standardization, usability, and data privacy is essential for successful implementation and adoption of the generic form. Collaborative efforts among stakeholders, including regulators, manufacturers, healthcare professionals, and users are necessary to overcome these challenges and establish a robust global framework for medical device adverse event reporting.

摘要

引言

本比较研究探讨了各国医疗器械不良事件报告表的复杂性。尽管有严格的临床试验和监测技术,但在报告不良事件所使用的流程和数据元素方面仍存在差异。该研究强调了医疗器械不良事件报告标准化的重要性,并提出了一份全面的“通用不良事件报告表”,以准确确定因果关系。该建议鼓励广泛使用这种通用表格,以创建一个标准化且有效的系统,用于报告与医疗器械相关的不良事件。

涵盖领域

本调查为各国的用户和行业提供了医疗器械不良事件报告表的全面比较、挑战以及统一通用表格的基本原理。

专家意见

引入统一的通用不良事件报告表有可能提高全球医疗器械警戒系统的有效性和效率。然而,应对与监管协调、数据标准化、可用性和数据隐私相关的挑战对于通用表格的成功实施和采用至关重要。利益相关者(包括监管机构、制造商、医疗保健专业人员和用户)之间的合作努力对于克服这些挑战并建立一个强大的全球医疗器械不良事件报告框架是必要的。

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