伊朗艾滋病毒感染者的心理韧性与社会隔离：一项案例研究
Resilience and social isolation in people living with HIV: a case study in Iran.
作者信息
Lotfalizadeh Mehri, Sabzi Amirreza, Farokhzadian Jamileh, Tabebordbar Nazanin
机构信息
Reproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
出版信息
BMC Res Notes. 2025 Jan 7;18(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s13104-024-07076-0.
OBJECTIVE
People living with HIV (PLHIV) often face increased vulnerability due to factors like social isolation and reduced resilience. These factors can negatively impact health outcomes, quality of life, and well-being for both PLHIV and their families. Therefore, healthcare providers should carefully assess these variables when providing care for PLHIV. This study evaluated the levels of resilience and social isolation among PLHIV.
RESULTS
PLHIV demonstrated high levels of resilience (77.16 ± 18.78) and moderate levels of social isolation (52.77 ± 6.63). Additionally, a strong inverse correlation was found between resilience and social isolation (r = -0.60, p < 0.001). Given the results, it is imperative for health policymakers, healthcare providers, and psychologists to prioritize strategies that enhance resilience and reduce social isolation among PLHIV.
目的
由于社会隔离和恢复力下降等因素，艾滋病毒感染者（PLHIV）往往面临更高的脆弱性。这些因素会对艾滋病毒感染者及其家人的健康结果、生活质量和幸福感产生负面影响。因此，医疗保健提供者在为艾滋病毒感染者提供护理时应仔细评估这些变量。本研究评估了艾滋病毒感染者的恢复力和社会隔离水平。
结果
艾滋病毒感染者表现出较高的恢复力水平（77.16±18.78）和中等程度的社会隔离水平（52.77±6.63）。此外，恢复力与社会隔离之间存在强烈的负相关（r = -0.60，p < 0.001）。鉴于这些结果，卫生政策制定者、医疗保健提供者和心理学家必须优先考虑增强艾滋病毒感染者恢复力和减少其社会隔离的策略。
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