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从人软骨中提取蛋白聚糖的动力学

Kinetics of extraction of proteoglycans from human cartilage.

作者信息

Pottenger L A, Webb J E, Lyon N B

出版信息

Arthritis Rheum. 1985 Mar;28(3):323-30. doi: 10.1002/art.1780280313.

DOI:10.1002/art.1780280313
PMID:3977977
Abstract

Fifty-one uniformly sliced human patellar cartilage specimens were extracted with physiologic buffer containing inhibitors. Galactosamine-rich proteoglycans were more easily extracted than glucosamine-rich proteoglycans. Extraction occurred in 2 phases. There was a large proteoglycan extraction during the first 30 minutes, followed by a steady loss proportional to the square root of time. The amount of proteoglycans extracted during phase 1 was approximately half that of phase 2. Extraction of proteoglycans varied with age, structural integrity, and cartilage thickness. Intact osteoarthritic cartilage had normal proteoglycan extraction.

摘要

用含有抑制剂的生理缓冲液提取了51个均匀切片的人髌软骨标本。富含半乳糖胺的蛋白聚糖比富含葡萄糖胺的蛋白聚糖更容易被提取。提取分两个阶段进行。在最初的30分钟内有大量的蛋白聚糖被提取,随后以与时间平方根成正比的稳定速率流失。第一阶段提取的蛋白聚糖量约为第二阶段的一半。蛋白聚糖的提取随年龄、结构完整性和软骨厚度而变化。完整的骨关节炎软骨具有正常的蛋白聚糖提取。

相似文献

1
Kinetics of extraction of proteoglycans from human cartilage.从人软骨中提取蛋白聚糖的动力学
Arthritis Rheum. 1985 Mar;28(3):323-30. doi: 10.1002/art.1780280313.
2
Articular-cartilage proteoglycans in aging and osteoarthritis.衰老与骨关节炎中的关节软骨蛋白聚糖
Biochem J. 1978 Jan 1;169(1):143-56. doi: 10.1042/bj1690143.
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Heterogeneity of proteoglycans extracted before and after collagenase treatment of human articular cartilage. I. Physical properties related to age.胶原酶处理前后从人关节软骨中提取的蛋白聚糖的异质性。I. 与年龄相关的物理性质。
Arthritis Rheum. 1986 Oct;29(10):1239-47. doi: 10.1002/art.1780291009.
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Proteoglycans in normal and severely osteoarthritic human cartilage.正常及重度骨关节炎人类软骨中的蛋白聚糖
Biochem J. 1980 Jun 1;187(3):781-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1870781.
5
Comparison of proteoglycans from bovine articular cartilage.牛关节软骨中蛋白聚糖的比较
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Variations in the composition of bovine hip articular cartilage with distance from the articular surface.牛髋关节软骨成分随距关节表面距离的变化。
Biochem J. 1981 Jun 1;195(3):535-43. doi: 10.1042/bj1950535.
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Age-related changes in the composition and structure of human articular-cartilage proteoglycans.人类关节软骨蛋白聚糖的组成和结构的年龄相关变化。
Biochem J. 1978 Dec 15;176(3):683-93. doi: 10.1042/bj1760683.
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[An experimental study on the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis--histological and biochemical changes of proteoglycan in the osteoarthritic cartilage of rabbit in the early stage-- (author's transl)].骨关节炎发病机制的实验研究——兔早期骨关节炎软骨中蛋白聚糖的组织学及生化改变——(作者译)
Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi. 1979 Aug;53(8):949-62.
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[The ratio of protein and carbohydrate components of proteoglycans from normal and degenerative articular cartilage].[正常及退变关节软骨蛋白聚糖中蛋白质与碳水化合物成分的比例]
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1986 May-Jun;58(3):65-8.
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