Wu Sen, Chen Dongyang, Zhang Xiao-Hong, Sun Dianming, Zysman-Colman Eli
Organic Semiconductor Centre, EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 9ST, UK.
Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Adv Mater. 2025 Feb;37(8):e2415289. doi: 10.1002/adma.202415289. Epub 2025 Jan 9.
The development of narrowband emissive, bright, and stable solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes (SP-OLEDs) remains a challenge. Here, a strategy is presented that merges within a single emitter a TADF sensitizer responsible for exciton harvesting and an MR-TADF motif that provides bright and narrowband emission. This emitter design also shows strong resistance to aggregate formation and aggregation-cause quenching. It is based on a known MR-TADF emitter DtBuCzB with a donor-acceptor TADF moiety consisting of either tert-butylcarbazole donors (tBuCzCOHDCzB) or second-generation carbazole-based donor dendrons (2GtBuCzCOHDCzB) and a benzoate acceptor. The TADF moiety acts as an exciton harvesting antenna and transfers these excitons via Förster resonance energy transfer to the MR-TADF emissive core. The SP-OLEDs with 2GtBuCzCOHDCzB and tBuCzCOHDCzB thus show very high maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQE of 27.9 and 22.0%) and minimal efficiency roll-off out to 5000 cd m.
开发窄带发光、明亮且稳定的溶液处理有机发光二极管(SP-OLED)仍然是一项挑战。在此,我们提出了一种策略,即将负责激子收集的热活化延迟荧光(TADF)敏化剂与提供明亮窄带发射的多重共振热活化延迟荧光(MR-TADF) motif合并在单个发射体中。这种发射体设计还显示出对聚集体形成和聚集导致的猝灭具有很强的抗性。它基于一种已知的MR-TADF发射体DtBuCzB,其具有由叔丁基咔唑供体(tBuCzCOHDCzB)或第二代咔唑基供体树枝状分子(2GtBuCzCOHDCzB)和苯甲酸酯受体组成的供体-受体TADF部分。TADF部分充当激子收集天线,并通过Förster共振能量转移将这些激子转移到MR-TADF发光核心。因此,具有2GtBuCzCOHDCzB和tBuCzCOHDCzB的SP-OLED显示出非常高的最大外量子效率(EQE分别为27.9%和22.0%),并且在高达5000 cd m的亮度下效率滚降最小。