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使用三种不同充填技术对乳牙进行充填质量的比较评估:锥形束计算机断层扫描分析:研究

Comparative Evaluation of Obturation Quality Using Three Different Obturation Techniques in Primary Teeth: A Conebeam Computed Tomography Analysis: Study.

作者信息

Adhya Sudipta, Chakraborty Sarbojit, Dey Bibhas, Pal Ananya

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, West Bengal University of Health Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Nov;17(11):1248-1251. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3012. Epub 2024 Dec 19.

Abstract

CONTEXT

Pulpectomy is recommended for primary teeth when both the coronal and radicular pulp tissues are irreversibly damaged. Biomechanical preparation of root canals is essential for the success of endodontic treatment. Achieving the optimal length during obturation while minimizing voids and ensuring a hermetic seal is crucial for the success of pulpectomy procedures.

AIMS

The aim of this study is to compare the root canal obturation quality among Lentulo Spiral, Pastinject, and Dispo Van syringe in primary teeth using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanning.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN

The selected extracted primary teeth were from the age-group of 4-7 years. Teeth indicated for pulpectomy with at least two-thirds of the total root length present were included. The study was conducted over a duration of 6 months.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

The study examined 60 primary tooth root canals, divided into three groups. Endoflas was used for obturation with Lentulo Spiral, Pastinject, and Dispo Van syringe. Postoperative CBCT was used to assess the presence of voids.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED

The values were analyzed for the success rate of obturation using an independent -test with MedCalc for Windows.

RESULTS

In this study, three different filling techniques were evaluated and compared based on the presence of voids in the canals. Pastinject exhibited superior performance with the fewest voids, followed by the Lentulo Spiral and Dispo Van syringe.

CONCLUSION

The findings indicated that the most effective technique for obturating primary teeth was the Pastinject method.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Adhya S, Chakraborty S, Dey B, Comparative Evaluation of Obturation Quality Using Three Different Obturation Techniques in Primary Teeth: A Cone-beam Computed Tomography Analysis: An Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(11):1248-1251.

摘要

背景

当乳牙的冠髓和根髓组织均受到不可逆损伤时,建议进行牙髓摘除术。根管的生物力学预备对于牙髓治疗的成功至关重要。在根管充填过程中达到最佳长度,同时尽量减少空隙并确保密封,对于牙髓摘除术的成功至关重要。

目的

本研究的目的是使用锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)比较Lentulo螺旋输送器、Pastinject注射器和Dispo Van注射器在乳牙根管充填质量上的差异。

设置与设计

选取的拔除乳牙来自4至7岁年龄组。纳入至少保留总根长三分之二且需进行牙髓摘除术的牙齿。研究持续6个月。

方法与材料

本研究检查了60个乳牙根管,分为三组。分别使用Lentulo螺旋输送器、Pastinject注射器和Dispo Van注射器,采用Endoflas进行根管充填。术后使用CBCT评估空隙的存在情况。

统计分析方法

使用适用于Windows的MedCalc软件进行独立检验,分析充填成功率的数值。

结果

在本研究中,基于根管内空隙的存在情况对三种不同的充填技术进行了评估和比较。Pastinject表现最佳,空隙最少,其次是Lentulo螺旋输送器和Dispo Van注射器。

结论

研究结果表明,充填乳牙最有效的技术是Pastinject法。

如何引用本文

Adhya S, Chakraborty S, Dey B, 乳牙三种不同充填技术充填质量的比较评价:锥形束计算机断层扫描分析:一项研究。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2024;17(11):1248 - 1251。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b4f/11703775/3b9a6b61a6d9/ijcpd-17-1248-g001.jpg

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