Marshall R C, Rappaport B Z, Garcia-Bunuel L
Brain Lang. 1985 Mar;24(2):297-313. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(85)90137-3.
This case report describes an unusual combination of speech and language deficits secondary to bilateral infarctions in a 62-year-old woman. The patient was administered an extensive series of speech, language, and audiologic tests and was found to exhibit a fluent aphasia in which reading and writing were extremely well preserved in comparison to auditory comprehension and oral expression, and a severe auditory agnosia. In spite of her auditory processing deficits, the patient exhibited unexpected self-monitoring ability and the capacity to form acoustic images on visual tasks. The manner in which she corrected and attempted to correct her phonemic errors, while ignoring semantic errors, suggests that different mechanisms may underlie the monitoring of these errors.
本病例报告描述了一名62岁女性因双侧梗死继发的言语和语言缺陷的不寻常组合。对该患者进行了一系列广泛的言语、语言和听力学测试，发现其表现为流利性失语，与听觉理解和口语表达相比，阅读和书写能力保存得非常好，同时伴有严重的听觉失认症。尽管存在听觉处理缺陷，但患者表现出了意想不到的自我监测能力以及在视觉任务中形成声学图像的能力。她纠正并试图纠正音素错误而忽略语义错误的方式表明，这些错误的监测可能存在不同的机制。
