Andersen B L
Cancer. 1985 Apr 15;55(8):1835-42. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850415)55:8<1835::aid-cncr2820550832>3.0.co;2-k.
The current article reviews available data and considers methodologic issues for future research in which sexual functioning among adult cancer patients is an endpoint variable. Circumstances that may cause sexual disruption for any cancer patient are suggested, including mood disturbance, changed health status, somatization, and reprioritization of life concerns. Data on the incidence and magnitude of sexual functioning morbidity following the diagnosis and treatment of cancer at major organ sites, including breast, genital, colon, rectum, and bladder, are reviewed. Finally, strategies for continuing descriptive study of the sexual problems of cancer patients are suggested. Such data are necessary to eventually target preventive or therapeutic resources to patients in greatest need.
本文回顾了现有数据，并考虑了未来研究中的方法学问题，这些研究将成年癌症患者的性功能作为终点变量。文中指出了可能导致任何癌症患者性功能障碍的情况，包括情绪紊乱、健康状况改变、躯体化以及生活关注点的重新排序。本文还回顾了在主要器官部位（包括乳房、生殖器、结肠、直肠和膀胱）进行癌症诊断和治疗后性功能障碍的发病率和严重程度的数据。最后，本文提出了继续对癌症患者性问题进行描述性研究的策略。这些数据对于最终将预防或治疗资源靶向最有需要的患者而言是必要的。
