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成人心脏病中无先天性异常的直接肝静脉与左心房连接

Direct Hepatic Vein Connection to Left Atrium Without Congenital Anomaly in Adult Heart Disease.

作者信息

Park Soo Jin, Jung Sung-Ho

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep. 2022 Oct 13;1(1):81-84. doi: 10.1016/j.atssr.2022.10.003. eCollection 2023 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.atssr.2022.10.003
PMID:39790521
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11708389/
Abstract

Anomalous hepatic venous connection without other cardiac anomalies is a rare condition but does not have high clinical significance. We describe a patient in whom a portion of the left hepatic vein was directly connected to the left atrium, without intracardiac or extracardiac anomalies. A left-to-right shunt with tricuspid regurgitation and atrial fibrillation occurred from right atrial volume overload. Shunt ligation with tricuspid valvuloplasty and a maze procedure were performed as a treatment. This report is meaningful because we describe a case of increased preload caused by a chronic left atrium-hepatic vein shunt that resulted in right-sided heart failure.

摘要

无其他心脏异常的异常肝静脉连接是一种罕见情况,但临床意义不大。我们描述了一名患者,其左肝静脉的一部分直接与左心房相连,无心脏内或心脏外异常。由于右心房容量超负荷,出现了伴有三尖瓣反流和心房颤动的左向右分流。作为治疗手段,进行了分流结扎术、三尖瓣成形术和迷宫手术。本报告具有意义,因为我们描述了一例由慢性左心房-肝静脉分流导致前负荷增加并引起右侧心力衰竭的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/2a4c3c18dc3c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/f67ef6c275d7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/1e9b6431768e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/2a4c3c18dc3c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/f67ef6c275d7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/1e9b6431768e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11708389/2a4c3c18dc3c/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Prevention of Pathological Atrial Remodeling and Atrial Fibrillation: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.病理性心房重构和心房颤动的预防:美国心脏病学会的最新综述。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Jun 8;77(22):2846-2864. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.04.012.
2
Common Left-to-Right Shunts.常见的左向右分流。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2020 Oct;67(5):821-842. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2020.06.007. Epub 2020 Aug 11.
3
Rerouting anomalous hepatic venous connection to the left atrium.肝静脉异常连接左心房的再通术。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2010 Aug;90(2):638-40. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.01.080.
4
Anomalous hepatic venous drainage into the left atrium and inferior vena cava.肝静脉异常引流至左心房和下腔静脉。
Clin Cardiol. 2010 Jun;33(6):E121. doi: 10.1002/clc.20696.
5
Isolated total anomalous connection of the hepatic veins to the left atrium.孤立性肝静脉完全异常连接至左心房。
J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2007 Jul;1(1):55-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2007.04.011. Epub 2007 May 18.
6
Anomalous hepatic venous drainage into the left atrium: an unusual cause of hypoxemia.肝静脉异常引流至左心房:低氧血症的一种罕见原因。
Respir Care. 2003 Jan;48(1):58-62.
7
A rare cause of cyanosis and polycythemia: anomalous systemic venous connections without associated intracardiac malformations. The blue milkman story.发绀和红细胞增多症的罕见病因:无相关心内畸形的异常体静脉连接。“蓝色送奶工”的故事。
Eur Heart J. 1981 Jun;2(3):227-33. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061198.