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心理治疗对一例糜烂性口腔和皮肤扁平苔藓病例治疗的积极作用

The Positive Effect of Psychotherapy in the Treatment of an Erosive Oral and Dermal Lichen Planus Case.

作者信息

Noori Zana Fuad, Mahmood Mohammed Khalid, Raof Pinar Yaseen, Kurda Handren Ameer, Qadir Balen Hamid, Abdulrahman Didar Anwar, Abdulghafor Mohammed Aso, Fatih Mohammed Taib, Hama Noori Basoz Khalid

机构信息

Oral Biology Department, Dentistry College American University of Iraq-Sulaimani AUIS Sulaymaniyah Iraq.

Odotology Department Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, EFS, ADES Marseille France.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2025 Jan 9;13(1):e9716. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.9716. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Lichen planus (LP) is an autoimmune disease that may affect the oral cavity and the skin, and it has the potential to change to malignancy. In this paper we report a LP case in a 42-year-old male patient in which anxiety and depression were apparently the only possible risk factors of LP. Due to this apparent comorbidity and the risk of not responding well to conventional medication (topical and systemic corticosteroids) or the risk of relapse in the case of ongoing stress, we decided to integrate psychotherapy (without psychotropic drugs) as an adjunct into the management strategy. Psychotherapy sessions, reassuring the patient and stress alleviation, proved to be a very useful alongside the standard corticosteroid medication.

摘要

扁平苔藓(LP)是一种自身免疫性疾病,可能影响口腔和皮肤,并且有可能恶变为恶性肿瘤。在本文中,我们报告了一例42岁男性扁平苔藓病例,其中焦虑和抑郁显然是扁平苔藓仅有的可能危险因素。由于这种明显的合并症以及对传统药物(局部和全身用皮质类固醇)反应不佳的风险或在持续应激情况下复发的风险,我们决定将心理治疗(不使用精神药物)作为辅助手段纳入管理策略。心理治疗课程,安抚患者并减轻压力,事实证明与标准皮质类固醇药物一起非常有用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/624f/11712174/661723b9bd9f/CCR3-13-e9716-g002.jpg

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