Shendge Atul, Royal Abhishek, Dange Alpana, Kumar Vaibhav
The Humsafar Trust, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Independent Public Health Researcher, Delhi, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Dec;13(12):5459-5464. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_818_24. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
The article presents the LGBTQIA + inclusivity analysis of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act 2021, which aims to provide safe abortion services across India. The analysis reports the use of cisgender-heteronormative language, instead of gender-neutral terms and pronouns in the legislation. Sexual assault/rape as an eligibility criterion for permitting abortion under this act does not apply to non-binary, trans- and queer individuals due to non-inclusivity in Rape Laws (Indian Penal Code 375 and 376). The analysis highlights the necessity for critical amendments to expand its scope to ensure LGBTQIA+ inclusive abortion services.
本文对2021年《终止妊娠(修正案)法案》进行了 LGBTQIA+包容性分析,该法案旨在在印度全国提供安全的堕胎服务。分析报告指出,该立法使用的是顺性别异性规范语言,而非性别中立的术语和代词。由于强奸法(《印度刑法典》第375条和第376条)缺乏包容性,该法案将性侵犯/强奸作为允许堕胎的资格标准不适用于非二元性别、跨性别和酷儿群体。分析强调了进行关键修正以扩大其范围的必要性,以确保提供对LGBTQIA+群体包容的堕胎服务。