Rajput Priyank, Datta Deepanksha, Aggarwal Divya, Kushwah Rohit, Kumar Rajesh
Department of Nuclear Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Indian J Nucl Med. 2024 Jul-Aug;39(4):325-326. doi: 10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_35_24. Epub 2024 Nov 18.
Paraneoplastic neurological syndrome (PNS) represents a rare group of central nervous system disorders that are unrelated to direct tumor invasion or metastasis but may be triggered by an immune system reaction to a neoplasm or malignant tumor. In many patients, PNS is diagnosed before identifying the primary cancer. In such instances, positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan can assess individuals with suspected PNS enabling the detection of hidden malignancies. We share an interesting image of paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration in a case of invasive ductal carcinoma breast.
副肿瘤性神经系统综合征(PNS)是一组罕见的中枢神经系统疾病,与肿瘤的直接侵犯或转移无关,但可能由免疫系统对肿瘤或恶性肿瘤的反应引发。在许多患者中,PNS在原发性癌症被识别之前就已被诊断出来。在这种情况下,正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描可以对疑似PNS的个体进行评估,从而检测出隐藏的恶性肿瘤。我们分享了一例乳腺浸润性导管癌患者发生副肿瘤性小脑变性的有趣影像。