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小儿患者中阻生乳牙阻碍恒牙萌出的处理:一例报告

Management of Impacted Primary Molar Obstructing Permanent Tooth Eruption in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report.

作者信息

Jain Anuj, Taneja Saumya, Singh Vaishnavi, Chandak Ankita

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Geetanjali Dental and Research Institute, Udaipur, IND.

Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Inderprastha Dental College, Ghaziabad, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 10;16(12):e75480. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75480. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Tooth impaction and eruption failure present common challenges in pediatric dentistry. We report a case of a 10-year-old boy of Indian origin presenting with a missing left mandibular primary second molar and impacted first permanent molar. Radiographic examination revealed an ankylosed primary molar obstructing the path of an unerupted premolar. Surgical extraction under local anesthesia was performed successfully, with postoperative management, including antibiotics and analgesics. Follow-up examinations demonstrated favorable outcomes, prompting referral to an orthodontist for further alignment. This case underscores the importance of timely intervention and interdisciplinary collaboration in managing dental impactions to ensure optimal dental health and development in pediatric patients.

摘要

牙齿阻生和萌出失败是儿童牙科常见的难题。我们报告一例10岁印度裔男孩的病例,该男孩左侧下颌乳第二磨牙缺失,第一恒磨牙阻生。影像学检查显示一颗粘连的乳磨牙阻碍了未萌出前磨牙的萌出路径。在局部麻醉下成功进行了手术拔除,并进行了术后管理,包括使用抗生素和镇痛药。随访检查显示结果良好,促使转诊至正畸医生处进行进一步的牙齿排齐。该病例强调了在处理牙齿阻生时及时干预和多学科协作对于确保儿童患者最佳口腔健康和发育的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6998/11717397/590d8cb21db3/cureus-0016-00000075480-i01.jpg

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