Khaleel Sharfa, Osaili Tareq, Abdelrahim Dana N, Zeb Falak, Naja Farah, Radwan Hadia, Faris MoezAlIslam E, Hasan Hayder, Cheikh Ismail Leila, Obaid Reyad S, Hashim Mona, Bani Odeh Wael Ahamd, Mohd Khalid Abdulla, Al Ali Hajer Jassim, Holley Richard A
Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Nutrients. 2024 Dec 25;17(1):28. doi: 10.3390/nu17010028.
: The escalating global demand for meat, as a sequela of population growth, has led to unsustainable livestock production, resulting in a host of environmental and food security concerns. Various strategies have been explored to mitigate these issues, including the introduction of a novel food product, cultured meat. Cultured meat is not yet commercially available, yet public perceptions are already taking shape. To better understand the factors influencing its adoption by consumers, a cross-sectional, web-based study was conducted to examine consumer attitudes toward conventional meat and cultured meat among adults in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). : The survey was conducted between December 2023 and March 2024 and used a convenience snowball sampling method. The questionnaire focused on current meat consumption patterns, meat attachment, and willingness to consume cultured meat. Sociodemographic data, including age, sex, education, and self-reported weight and height, were also collected. : Results showed that the vast majority (86%) of participants consumed all types of meats, while more than half (59.3%) were unfamiliar with the term "cultured meat". Despite this unfamiliarity, about one-third (35%) were somewhat willing to try cultured meat, though more than two-thirds (69%) were reluctant to replace conventional meat with cultured meat in their diet. Male participants and those with higher BMIs showed a significantly stronger attachment to conventional meat. Willingness to consume cultured meat was notably higher among participants aged less than 30 years, those having less formal education, and those who are Arabic. : These findings suggest that while interest in cultured meat exists, significant barriers remain, particularly regarding consumer education and cultural acceptance.
全球对肉类的需求因人口增长而不断攀升,导致畜牧业生产不可持续,引发了一系列环境和粮食安全问题。人们探索了各种策略来缓解这些问题,包括推出一种新型食品—— cultured meat(培养肉)。培养肉尚未商业化,但公众认知已初现雏形。为了更好地了解影响消费者接受培养肉的因素,开展了一项基于网络的横断面研究,以调查阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)成年人对传统肉类和培养肉的态度。
该调查于2023年12月至2024年3月进行,采用便利滚雪球抽样方法。问卷聚焦于当前的肉类消费模式、对肉类的依恋程度以及食用培养肉的意愿。还收集了社会人口统计学数据,包括年龄、性别、教育程度以及自我报告的体重和身高。
结果显示,绝大多数(86%)参与者食用所有类型的肉类,而超过一半(59.3%)的人不熟悉“培养肉”这个术语。尽管不熟悉,但约三分之一(35%)的人有点愿意尝试培养肉,不过超过三分之二(69%)的人不愿在饮食中用培养肉替代传统肉类。男性参与者和体重指数较高的人对传统肉类的依恋明显更强。年龄小于30岁、受正规教育较少以及阿拉伯裔的参与者食用培养肉的意愿明显更高。
这些发现表明,虽然对培养肉存在兴趣,但仍存在重大障碍,尤其是在消费者教育和文化接受方面。