Lella Srihari K, Ferrell Brandon E, Sugiura Tadahisa
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical Arts Pavilion, 3400 Bainbridge Road, 5th Floor, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
J Clin Med. 2024 Dec 29;14(1):134. doi: 10.3390/jcm14010134.
Aortic valve replacement has undergone novel changes in recent decades, providing not only a multitude of procedural options but expanding the treatable patient population. Specifically, a number of minimally invasive and interventional treatment options have allowed for the treatment of high and prohibitive risk surgical patients. Further, technology is allowing for the development of innovative surgical and transcatheter valve models, which will advance the treatment of aortic valve disease in the future. Here, we choose to describe the modern aortic valve replacement techniques and the available valves and designs.
近几十年来,主动脉瓣置换术经历了新的变革,不仅提供了多种手术选择,还扩大了可治疗的患者群体。具体而言,一些微创和介入治疗选择使得高风险和手术禁忌的患者也能得到治疗。此外,技术的发展推动了创新型外科和经导管瓣膜模型的研发,这将在未来推动主动脉瓣疾病的治疗进展。在此,我们选择描述现代主动脉瓣置换技术以及现有的瓣膜和设计。