Hasanirokh K, Naifar A
Research Institute for Applied Physics & Astronomy, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51665-163, Iran.
Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Kairouan, (I.P.E.I.K) University of Kairouan, Kairouan, Tunisia.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 11;15(1):1666. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85303-9.
We present a comprehensive analysis of the optical attributes of graphene sheets with charge carriers residing on a curved substrate. In particular, we focus on the fascinating case of Beltrami geometry and provide an explicit parametrization for this curved two-dimensional surface. By employing the massless Dirac description that is characteristic of graphene, we investigate the impact of the curved geometry on the optical properties within the sample. Our findings reveal that the optical properties of the system are highly sensitive to several key factors, namely the Beltrami radius, surface radius, chemical potential and relaxation time. The numerical findings demonstrate that the optical characteristics of Beltrami-shaped graphene differ significantly from those of regular graphene due to the curved geometry. This distinction opens up exciting possibilities for exploring new optical phenomena and designing graphene-based devices with customized optical properties.
我们对电荷载流子位于弯曲衬底上的石墨烯片的光学属性进行了全面分析。特别地,我们聚焦于贝尔特拉米几何这一引人入胜的情形,并为这个弯曲的二维表面提供了一个明确的参数化表示。通过采用石墨烯特有的无质量狄拉克描述,我们研究了弯曲几何对样品内光学性质的影响。我们的研究结果表明,该系统的光学性质对几个关键因素高度敏感,即贝尔特拉米半径、表面半径、化学势和弛豫时间。数值结果表明,由于弯曲几何,贝尔特拉米形状的石墨烯的光学特性与常规石墨烯的光学特性有显著差异。这种差异为探索新的光学现象和设计具有定制光学性质的基于石墨烯的器件开辟了令人兴奋的可能性。