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腋动脉至肠系膜上动脉旁路移植术作为慢性肠系膜缺血的可行解决方案

Axillary to Superior Mesenteric Artery Bypass as a Viable Solution for Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia.

作者信息

Almatroud Lanah, Billiar Isabel, Chess Bart, Elrakhawy Mahmoud

机构信息

College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA.

Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 11;16(12):e75524. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75524. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) is a progressive condition that primarily affects the elderly, causing chronic abdominal pain and malnutrition. Timely treatment is essential to prevent further deconditioning or bowel ischemia. Surgical repair options include both endovascular and open procedures. We present the case of a patient with CMI and diffuse atherosclerotic disease of the aorta, treated with a left axillary-to-superior mesenteric artery (SMA) bypass. This case highlights axillary-to-SMA bypass as a novel and effective solution for CMI in patients with complex vascular anatomy and diffuse vascular disease, providing a viable alternative when traditional methods are contraindicated. Following the procedure, the patient experienced resolution of abdominal symptoms, and a six-month abdominal CT scan confirmed a widely patent bypass.

摘要

慢性肠系膜缺血(CMI)是一种主要影响老年人的进行性疾病,可导致慢性腹痛和营养不良。及时治疗对于防止进一步的身体机能下降或肠缺血至关重要。手术修复选择包括血管内手术和开放手术。我们报告一例患有CMI和主动脉弥漫性动脉粥样硬化疾病的患者,采用左腋动脉至肠系膜上动脉(SMA)旁路移植术进行治疗。该病例突出了腋动脉至SMA旁路移植术作为一种新颖且有效的解决方案,适用于具有复杂血管解剖结构和弥漫性血管疾病的CMI患者,当传统方法禁忌时提供了一种可行的替代方案。手术后,患者的腹部症状得到缓解,六个月的腹部CT扫描证实旁路广泛通畅。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/721e/11720271/d4e344a9e0b8/cureus-0016-00000075524-i01.jpg

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