工作记忆与执行功能：理论进展
Working Memory and Executive Functions: Theoretical Advances.
作者信息
Morra Sergio, Howard Steven J, Loaiza Vanessa M
机构信息
Department of Education, Universitàdi Genova, Italy.
Early Start and School of Education, University of Wollongong, Australia.
出版信息
J Cogn. 2025 Jan 10;8(1):15. doi: 10.5334/joc.424. eCollection 2025.
Abstract
This editorial presents a special collection on working memory and executive functions. Six articles are presented and their contributions to current theoretical debates are briefly discussed.
摘要
本社论介绍了关于工作记忆和执行功能的专题文集。文中呈现了六篇文章，并简要讨论了它们对当前理论辩论的贡献。
相似文献
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Working Memory and Executive Functions: Theoretical Advances.工作记忆与执行功能：理论进展
J Cogn. 2025 Jan 10;8(1):15. doi: 10.5334/joc.424. eCollection 2025.
2
Executive functions.执行功能。
Handb Clin Neurol. 2020;173:225-240. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64150-2.00020-4.
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Understanding the interplay between executive functions and reading development: A challenge for researchers and practitioners alike.理解执行功能与阅读发展之间的相互作用：对研究人员和从业者而言都是一项挑战。
Mind Brain Educ. 2023 Nov;17(4):334-337. doi: 10.1111/mbe.12384. Epub 2023 Oct 2.
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LSD acutely impairs working memory, executive functions, and cognitive flexibility, but not risk-based decision-making.麦角酸二乙酰胺（LSD）会急性损害工作记忆、执行功能和认知灵活性，但不会损害基于风险的决策。
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High-current galvanic vestibular stimulation impairs working memory span, but not other executive functions.大电流电前庭刺激会损害工作记忆广度，但不会影响其他执行功能。
Neuropsychologia. 2023 Sep 9;188:108617. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2023.108617. Epub 2023 Jun 9.
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The Role of Executive Functions in Social Cognition among Children with Down Syndrome: Relationship Patterns.执行功能在唐氏综合征儿童社会认知中的作用：关系模式
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Cognitive and behavioral aspects of executive functions in children born very preterm.极早产儿的执行功能的认知和行为方面。
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Cerebellar-Subcortical-Cortical Systems as Modulators of Cognitive Functions.小脑-皮质下-皮质系统作为认知功能的调节剂。
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Executive dysfunction contributes to verbal encoding and retrieval deficits in posterior cortical atrophy.执行功能障碍导致后部皮质萎缩的言语编码和提取缺陷。
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Executive function processes mediate the impact of working memory impairment on intelligence in schizophrenia.执行功能过程介导了工作记忆损害对精神分裂症患者智力的影响。
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引用本文的文献
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The relationship between neuromagnetic networks and cognitive impairment in self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.具有中央颞区棘波的自限性癫痫中神经磁网络与认知障碍之间的关系。
Epilepsia Open. 2025 Jun;10(3):842-854. doi: 10.1002/epi4.70044. Epub 2025 Apr 15.
本文引用的文献
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Is Cognitive Flexibility Equivalent to Shifting? Investigating Cognitive Flexibility in Multiple Domains.认知灵活性等同于转换吗？多领域认知灵活性研究。
J Cogn. 2024 Oct 10;7(1):73. doi: 10.5334/joc.403. eCollection 2024.
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Putting the "Return" Back in the Inhibition of Return Effect in Working Memory.将“返回”重新纳入工作记忆中的返回抑制效应
J Cogn. 2024 Oct 1;7(1):70. doi: 10.5334/joc.401. eCollection 2024.
3
Modelling Working Memory Capacity: Is the Magical Number Four, Seven, or Does it Depend on What You Are Counting?工作记忆容量建模：神奇数字是四、七，还是取决于你所计数的内容？
J Cogn. 2024 Jul 18;7(1):60. doi: 10.5334/joc.387. eCollection 2024.
4
Risk and Protective Factors for Executive Function in Vulnerable South African Preschool-Age Children.南非弱势学龄前儿童执行功能的风险和保护因素
J Cogn. 2024 Jul 18;7(1):58. doi: 10.5334/joc.377. eCollection 2024.
5
Two Attentional Processes Subserving Working Memory Differentiate Gifted and Mainstream Students.两种服务于工作记忆的注意过程区分了资优学生和普通学生。
J Cogn. 2024 May 23;7(1):47. doi: 10.5334/joc.370. eCollection 2024.
6
Latent Network Analysis of Executive Functions Across Development.跨发育阶段执行功能的潜在网络分析
J Cogn. 2024 Apr 2;7(1):31. doi: 10.5334/joc.355. eCollection 2024.
7
The unity and diversity of executive functions: A systematic review and re-analysis of latent variable studies.执行功能的统一性和多样性：系统综述和潜在变量研究的再分析。
Psychol Bull. 2018 Nov;144(11):1147-1185. doi: 10.1037/bul0000160. Epub 2018 Aug 6.
8
Which tasks measure what? Reflections on executive function development and a commentary on Podjarny, Kamawar, and Andrews (2017).哪些任务衡量什么？关于执行功能发展的思考以及对波贾尔尼、卡马瓦尔和安德鲁斯（2017年）的评论。
J Exp Child Psychol. 2018 Mar;167:246-258. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2017.11.004.
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Cognitive flexibility in young children: General or task-specific capacity?幼儿的认知灵活性：一般能力还是特定任务能力？
J Exp Child Psychol. 2015 Oct;138:31-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2015.04.003. Epub 2015 May 28.
10
Foraging for thought: an inhibition-of-return-like effect resulting from directing attention within working memory.觅食思维：在工作记忆内引导注意力产生的类似于返回抑制的效应。
Psychol Sci. 2013 Jul 1;24(7):1104-12. doi: 10.1177/0956797612466414. Epub 2013 May 7.
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