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超越美学提升皮肤病学:围产期衍生的抗衰、脱发治疗、疤痕修复及促进伤口愈合进展

Elevating Dermatology Beyond Aesthetics: Perinatal-Derived Advancements for Rejuvenation, Alopecia Strategies, Scar Therapies, and Progressive Wound Healing.

作者信息

Khalilzad Mohammad Amin, Mohammadi Javad, Amirsaadat Soumayeh, Najafi Sajad, Zare Sona, Nilforoushzadeh Mohammad Ali, Khalilzad Mitra, Khaghani Ayoub, Soltankouhi Mohammad Reza Fayyazi, Hajimohammad Alireza

机构信息

Department of Life Sciences Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, 143951561, Iran.

Skin and Stem Cell Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Stem Cell Rev Rep. 2025 Apr;21(3):709-729. doi: 10.1007/s12015-024-10835-y. Epub 2025 Jan 13.

Abstract

Dermatologists have been interested in recent advancements in regenerative therapy. Current research is actively investigating the possibility of placental tissue derivatives to decelerate the skin aging process, enhance skin regeneration, reduce scarring, and prevent hair loss. Amniotic membranes (AM) play a crucial role in regenerative medicine as they serve as a suitable means of transporting stem cells, growth hormones, cytokines, and other essential compounds. Regulating an intricate network of biological processes improves the development and repair of tissues. Studies done by dermatologists indicate that several compounds found in the decidua, umbilical cord, and amniotic membrane have the potential to be used for regeneration. Examples include mesenchymal stem cells, growth factors, and immunomodulatory pharmaceuticals. Due to research and technological developments, scientists may use placental sections to facilitate skin regeneration, minimize scarring, and expedite wound healing. This study examines the current state of dermatological therapy, with a focus on using derivatives obtained from fetal tissue as the basis. The critical areas of study focus on this strategy are the potential benefits, growth opportunities, and recovery rates. Based on a thorough examination of the available literature and clinical data, we want to make definitive conclusions on the possible influence of fetal tissue derivatives in dermatological therapy.

摘要

皮肤科医生一直对再生疗法的最新进展感兴趣。目前的研究正在积极探索胎盘组织衍生物减缓皮肤衰老过程、促进皮肤再生、减少疤痕形成和防止脱发的可能性。羊膜在再生医学中起着至关重要的作用,因为它们是运输干细胞、生长激素、细胞因子和其他重要化合物的合适媒介。调节复杂的生物过程网络可改善组织的发育和修复。皮肤科医生进行的研究表明,在蜕膜、脐带和羊膜中发现的几种化合物有用于再生的潜力。例子包括间充质干细胞、生长因子和免疫调节药物。由于研究和技术的发展,科学家们可以利用胎盘切片促进皮肤再生、减少疤痕形成并加速伤口愈合。本研究考察了皮肤科治疗的现状,重点是将从胎儿组织获得的衍生物作为基础。该策略的关键研究领域集中在潜在益处、增长机会和恢复率上。基于对现有文献和临床数据的全面审查,我们希望就胎儿组织衍生物在皮肤科治疗中的可能影响得出明确结论。

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