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下颌前牙牙骨质釉质界至嵴顶骨距离的评估

The Estimation of Cementoenamel Junction Crestal Bone Distance in Mandibular Anterior Teeth.

作者信息

Ahmed Ammar Sh, Ali Banaz Jabbar, Hassan Ban Karem, Sabah Mohammad Abbas

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics, Orthodontic and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

Department of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

出版信息

Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2025 Jan 8;17:13-20. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S492129. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.2147/CCIDE.S492129
PMID:39807250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11726059/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The study aimed to measure the distance from the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) to the alveolar bone crest on both the buccal and lingual sides of the anterior mandibular teeth utilizing cone beam computed tomography (CBCT).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) was utilized to measure the distance between CEJ and the alveolar bone crest on both the buccal and lingual sides of the mandible's anterior teeth.

RESULTS

The mean of the distance on buccal side for the central, lateral, and canine teeth were (1.6 mm), (1.6 mm), and (1.5 mm) respectively. On the lingual side, the mean for all teeth (central, lateral, and canine) was 1.7 mm. The study demonstrated a significant difference in distance across age groups (<30 and ≥30 years) for all teeth on both the buccal and lingual sides, except for the canine on the buccal side.

CONCLUSION

The distance from the CEJ to the bone crest on both the buccal and lingual sides varies significantly by age group. This data is essential for developing orthodontic, implant, and periodontal therapies.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在利用锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）测量下颌前牙颊侧和舌侧牙骨质釉质界（CEJ）至牙槽嵴顶的距离。

材料与方法

采用锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）测量下颌前牙颊侧和舌侧CEJ与牙槽嵴顶之间的距离。

结果

中切牙、侧切牙和尖牙颊侧距离的平均值分别为（1.6毫米）、（1.6毫米）和（1.5毫米）。舌侧所有牙齿（中切牙、侧切牙和尖牙）的平均值为1.7毫米。该研究表明，除颊侧尖牙外，颊侧和舌侧所有牙齿在不同年龄组（<30岁和≥30岁）之间的距离存在显著差异。

结论

颊侧和舌侧从CEJ到牙槽嵴顶的距离在不同年龄组之间存在显著差异。该数据对于正畸、种植和牙周治疗的开展至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/ef628e1a44f2/CCIDE-17-13-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/94a6848e6cf2/CCIDE-17-13-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/d64a71891793/CCIDE-17-13-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/fdaa4383ac23/CCIDE-17-13-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/669a044dddfd/CCIDE-17-13-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/ef628e1a44f2/CCIDE-17-13-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/94a6848e6cf2/CCIDE-17-13-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/d64a71891793/CCIDE-17-13-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/fdaa4383ac23/CCIDE-17-13-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/669a044dddfd/CCIDE-17-13-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d8/11726059/ef628e1a44f2/CCIDE-17-13-g0005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Open Med (Wars). 2020 Aug 3;15(1):774-781. doi: 10.1515/med-2020-0211. eCollection 2020.
2
The influence of tobacco consumption on periodontal health: A stratified analysis based on type of tobacco use.烟草消费对牙周健康的影响：基于烟草使用类型的分层分析。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Apr 30;9(4):2061-2066. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1071_19. eCollection 2020 Apr.
3
Accuracy of alveolar bone height and thickness measurements in cone beam computed tomography: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
锥形束计算机断层扫描中牙槽骨高度和厚度测量的准确性：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Dec;128(6):667-679. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2019.05.010. Epub 2019 May 24.
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Periodontal diagnosis in the context of the 2017 classification system of periodontal diseases and conditions - implementation in clinical practice.牙周病分类系统（2017 版）下的牙周病诊断——临床实践中的应用。
Br Dent J. 2019 Jan 11;226(1):16-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2019.3.
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Staging and grading of periodontitis: Framework and proposal of a new classification and case definition.牙周炎的分期和分级：新分类和病例定义的框架和建议。
J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S159-S172. doi: 10.1002/JPER.18-0006.
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Periodontitis: Consensus report of workgroup 2 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions.牙周炎：2017 年牙周病和种植体周围疾病分类世界研讨会工作组 2 的共识报告。
J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S173-S182. doi: 10.1002/JPER.17-0721.
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Miniscrews failure rate in orthodontics: systematic review and meta-analysis.正畸中微螺钉的失败率：系统评价与Meta分析
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J Prosthodont. 2018 Apr;27(4):321-328. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12675. Epub 2017 Dec 13.
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