Effective Structured Information Extraction from Chest Radiography Reports Using Open-Weights Large Language Models.
作者信息
Gee James C, Yao Michael S
机构信息
From the Departments of Radiology (J.C.G.) and Bioengineering (M.S.Y.), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
出版信息
Radiology. 2025 Jan;314(1):e243659. doi: 10.1148/radiol.243659.
Abstract
摘要
相似文献
1
Effective Structured Information Extraction from Chest Radiography Reports Using Open-Weights Large Language Models.使用开放权重的大语言模型从胸部X光报告中进行有效的结构化信息提取。
Radiology. 2025 Jan;314(1):e243659. doi: 10.1148/radiol.243659.
2
Privacy-ensuring Open-weights Large Language Models Are Competitive with Closed-weights GPT-4o in Extracting Chest Radiography Findings from Free-Text Reports.在从自由文本报告中提取胸部X光检查结果方面，确保隐私的开放权重大型语言模型与封闭权重的GPT-4o具有竞争力。
Radiology. 2025 Jan;314(1):e240895. doi: 10.1148/radiol.240895.
3
Automatic structuring of radiology reports with on-premise open-source large language models.使用本地开源大语言模型对放射学报告进行自动结构化处理。
Eur Radiol. 2025 Apr;35(4):2018-2029. doi: 10.1007/s00330-024-11074-y. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
4
Automated structured data extraction from intraoperative echocardiography reports using large language models.使用大语言模型从术中超声心动图报告中自动提取结构化数据
Br J Anaesth. 2025 May;134(5):1308-1317. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2025.01.028. Epub 2025 Mar 3.
5
From text to data: Open-source large language models in extracting cancer related medical attributes from German pathology reports.从文本到数据：用于从德语病理报告中提取癌症相关医学属性的开源大语言模型
Int J Med Inform. 2025 Nov;203:106022. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2025.106022. Epub 2025 Jul 2.
6
Structured Transformation of Unstructured Prostate MRI Reports Using Large Language Models.使用大语言模型对非结构化前列腺MRI报告进行结构化转换
Tomography. 2025 Jun 17;11(6):69. doi: 10.3390/tomography11060069.
7
Extracting critical clinical indicators and survival prediction of lung cancer from pathology reports using large language models.
Comput Biol Med. 2025 Sep;195:110621. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110621. Epub 2025 Jun 23.
8
Extracting epilepsy-related information from unstructured clinic letters using large language models.使用大语言模型从非结构化临床信件中提取癫痫相关信息。
Epilepsia. 2025 Jul 10. doi: 10.1111/epi.18475.
9
Open-Weight Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Automated Structured Data Extraction from Diagnostic Reports: Assessment of Approaches and Parameters.用于从诊断报告中自动提取结构化数据的开放权重语言模型和检索增强生成：方法与参数评估
Radiol Artif Intell. 2025 May;7(3):e240551. doi: 10.1148/ryai.240551.
10
Scalable information extraction from free text electronic health records using large language models.使用大语言模型从自由文本电子健康记录中进行可扩展的信息提取。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2025 Jan 28;25(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12874-025-02470-z.
本文引用的文献
1
Privacy-ensuring Open-weights Large Language Models Are Competitive with Closed-weights GPT-4o in Extracting Chest Radiography Findings from Free-Text Reports.在从自由文本报告中提取胸部X光检查结果方面，确保隐私的开放权重大型语言模型与封闭权重的GPT-4o具有竞争力。
Radiology. 2025 Jan;314(1):e240895. doi: 10.1148/radiol.240895.
2
Large Language Model Influence on Diagnostic Reasoning: A Randomized Clinical Trial.大语言模型对诊断推理的影响：一项随机临床试验。
JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Oct 1;7(10):e2440969. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.40969.
3
Performance of an Open-Source Large Language Model in Extracting Information from Free-Text Radiology Reports.开源大语言模型从自由文本放射学报告中提取信息的性能。
Radiol Artif Intell. 2024 Jul;6(4):e230364. doi: 10.1148/ryai.230364.
4
Strategies for Implementing Machine Learning Algorithms in the Clinical Practice of Radiology.在放射科的临床实践中实施机器学习算法的策略。
Radiology. 2024 Jan;310(1):e223170. doi: 10.1148/radiol.223170.
5
Automated deidentification of radiology reports combining transformer and "hide in plain sight" rule-based methods.基于 Transformer 和“隐藏在明处”规则的放射学报告自动去识别化。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2023 Jan 18;30(2):318-328. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocac219.
6
Natural Language Processing of Radiology Text Reports: Interactive Text Classification.放射学文本报告的自然语言处理：交互式文本分类
Radiol Artif Intell. 2021 May 12;3(4):e210035. doi: 10.1148/ryai.2021210035. eCollection 2021 Jul.
7
Data integration of structured and unstructured sources for assigning clinical codes to patient stays.用于为患者住院分配临床代码的结构化和非结构化数据源的数据整合。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2016 Apr;23(e1):e11-9. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocv115. Epub 2015 Aug 27.
Zotero 插件