子宫内膜异位症诊断与管理的进展：全面综述

Advances in the diagnosis and management of endometriosis: A comprehensive review.

作者信息

Chen Yingying, Waseem Shanza, Luo Li

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of MOE, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, China.

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 2025 Feb;266:155813. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2025.155813. Epub 2025 Jan 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.prp.2025.155813

PMID:39808858

Abstract

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, leading to chronic pelvic pain and infertility. This review aims to shed light on the latest advancements in diagnosing and managing endometriosis. It offers insight into the condition's pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnostic techniques, and available treatment approaches. Furthermore, the article emphasizes innovative technologies and novel therapeutic strategies that promise to enhance patient outcomes significantly. This review aspires to empower clinicians to deliver the highest quality care to their patients affected by this challenging condition by consolidating the current understanding of endometriosis.

摘要

子宫内膜异位症是一种常见的妇科疾病，其特征是子宫外存在类似子宫内膜的组织，导致慢性盆腔疼痛和不孕。本综述旨在阐明子宫内膜异位症诊断和管理方面的最新进展。它深入探讨了该疾病的发病机制、临床症状、诊断技术和可用的治疗方法。此外，文章强调了有望显著改善患者治疗效果的创新技术和新型治疗策略。本综述旨在通过巩固目前对子宫内膜异位症的认识，使临床医生能够为受这一具有挑战性疾病影响的患者提供最高质量的护理。