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一名中年女性因肠系膜上动脉和腹主动脉导致十二指肠梗阻引起部分肠梗阻:病例报告

Partial intestinal obstruction caused by duodenal obstruction by the superior mesenteric artery and abdominal aorta in a middle-aged woman: A case report.

作者信息

Zhang Xu, Sun Wenyu, Yao Ming, Xia Qiu, Zhang Qing, Guo Shuai, Ma Lixia, Li Ze

机构信息

Department of Colorectal and Stomach Cancer Surgery-1, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.

Department of Thoracic Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Dec 18;11(1):e41371. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41371. eCollection 2025 Jan 15.

Abstract

A 55-year-old woman with non-small cell lung carcinoma complained of epigastric pain, bloating, anorexia and postprandial nausea and vomiting over a five-year period. An upper gastrointestinal pan-glucosamine contrast examination revealed a distinctive large, hook-shaped, ptotic gastric lumen with normal motility. The contrast agent demonstrated an abnormal round-trip flow anterior to the spine at the duodenal level, with pooling and gradual passage through this region in strands after prolonged retention. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen revealed an abnormal proximity between the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) and the abdominal aorta (AA). The images clearly showed external compression of the third part of the duodenum as it traversed between the SMV and AA, where the distance between the SMV and AA measured 4.7 mm. It was considered that the compression of the duodenum between the SMV and AA in the patient resulted in intermittent duodenal obstruction.

摘要

一名55岁的非小细胞肺癌女性患者在五年间出现上腹部疼痛、腹胀、厌食以及餐后恶心和呕吐症状。上消化道泛葡糖胺造影检查显示胃腔呈独特的大钩形且下垂,蠕动正常。造影剂在十二指肠水平脊柱前方显示出异常的往返流动,长时间滞留后造影剂在该区域积聚并呈条索状逐渐通过。腹部增强计算机断层扫描显示肠系膜上静脉(SMV)与腹主动脉(AA)之间距离异常接近。图像清晰显示十二指肠第三部在SMV和AA之间穿行时受到外部压迫,此处SMV与AA之间的距离为4.7毫米。认为该患者SMV和AA之间对十二指肠的压迫导致间歇性十二指肠梗阻。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66a8/11731569/fba7249c4883/gr1.jpg

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