Muthukumari Walimuni Arachchilage Chathuri Sugandika, Ahn Jinhyun, Kim Mincheol
Department of Management Information Systems, Faculty of Data Science for Sustainable Growth, Jeju National University, Republic of Korea.
Department of Management Information Systems, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, South Korea.
Heliyon. 2024 Jul 9;10(14):e34319. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34319. eCollection 2024 Jul 30.
The escalating annual growth rate of electronic waste, commonly referred to as "e-waste," is currently between 3 % and 5 %, indicating a rapidly increasing solid waste stream. In 2019, South Korea generated 15.8 kg of e-waste per capita. The expansion of South Korea's economy, driven by technological advancement, is a key contributor to this surge in e-waste production. This study examined the impact of information publicity on South Korean residents' e-waste recycling intentions analytically with a quantitative approach. It expanded the norm activation model and theory of planned behavior by incorporating external information elements, including information publicity, in an analysis of 500 responses from the mainland and Jeju Island regarding residents' e-waste recycling intentions and behaviors. The model was validated with partial least squares structural equation modeling via the WarpPLS approach, which is well suited to a model using moderating variables, and the analysis was conducted with WarpPLS 7.0 software. While information publicity did not directly influence residents' intentions to recycle e-waste, it indirectly affected them through two mediating variables: recycling attitudes and moral norms. Additionally, information publicity directly impacted perceived behavioral control. However, perceived behavioral control was not a mediating factor between information publicity and recycling intention. Hence, although people were aware of recycling infrastructure convenience, this awareness did not change their intentions. Current e-waste recycling information and publicity campaigns may be insufficient; the government should improve its publicity events and increase their frequency to encourage effective recycling behavior.
电子垃圾,通常被称为“电子废弃物”,其年增长率不断攀升,目前在3%至5%之间,这表明固体废物流正在迅速增加。2019年,韩国人均产生15.8千克电子垃圾。在技术进步推动下韩国经济的扩张,是电子垃圾产量激增的一个关键因素。本研究采用定量分析方法,考察了信息宣传对韩国居民电子垃圾回收意愿的影响。在对来自韩国大陆和济州岛的500份关于居民电子垃圾回收意愿和行为的回复进行分析时,通过纳入包括信息宣传在内的外部信息元素,扩展了规范激活模型和计划行为理论。该模型通过适用于使用调节变量的模型的WarpPLS方法,采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模进行了验证,并使用WarpPLS 7.0软件进行了分析。虽然信息宣传并没有直接影响居民回收电子垃圾的意愿,但它通过两个中介变量——回收态度和道德规范——间接地影响了居民的意愿。此外,信息宣传直接影响了感知行为控制。然而,感知行为控制并不是信息宣传和回收意愿之间的中介因素。因此,尽管人们意识到回收基础设施的便利性,但这种意识并没有改变他们的意愿。当前的电子垃圾回收信息和宣传活动可能不够充分;政府应该改进其宣传活动并增加宣传频率,以鼓励有效的回收行为。
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