Pan Xiaoyan, Chen Zongzhu, Chen Yiqing, Lei Jinrui, Chen Xiaohua, Wu Tingtian, Li Yuanling
Hainan Academy of Forestry (Hainan Academy of Mangrove), Haikou, 571100, China Hainan Academy of Forestry (Hainan Academy of Mangrove) Haikou China.
Key Laboratory of Tropical Forestry Resources Monitoring and Application of Hainan Province, Haikou, 571100, China Key Laboratory of Tropical Forestry Resources Monitoring and Application of Hainan Province Haikou China.
MycoKeys. 2025 Jan 7;112:17-34. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.112.140487. eCollection 2025.
is a large and complex genus of macrofungi, playing a critical role in ecosystems as decomposers and possessing antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant properties. This paper described two new species discovered on fallen leaves in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, based on morphological characteristics and genetic sequences. Detailed color illustrations and comparisons with similar species were provided. The main characteristics of included long, needle-shaped stromata, ellipsoid to fusoid ascospores, and prominent non-cellular appendages. The stromata of had an aggregated, knobby fertile part, with smaller ascospores also featuring non-cellular appendages. Additionally, a key to 46 species associated with fallen leaves and petioles worldwide was established.
是一个大型且复杂的大型真菌属，作为分解者在生态系统中发挥着关键作用，并具有抗菌、抗癌和抗氧化特性。本文基于形态特征和基因序列描述了在海南热带雨林国家公园落叶上发现的两个新物种。提供了详细的彩色插图以及与相似物种的比较。其主要特征包括长的针状子座、椭圆形至梭形的子囊孢子以及突出的非细胞附属物。的子座有一个聚集的、多节的可育部分，较小的子囊孢子也具有非细胞附属物。此外，还建立了一个全球与落叶和叶柄相关的46个物种的检索表。
