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炭角菌科(炭角菌目)四个新的浅色孢子物种及一份关于落果和种子上全球物种的检索表

Four New Pale-Spored Species of (Xylariaceae, Xylariales) with a Key to Worldwide Species on Fallen Fruits and Seeds.

作者信息

Ma Haixia, Song Zikun, Pan Xiaoyan, Qu Zhi, Yang Zhanen, Li Yu, Zhu Anhong

机构信息

Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.

Hainan Institute for Tropical Agricultural Resources, Haikou 571101, China.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2022 Jun 8;11(6):885. doi: 10.3390/biology11060885.

DOI:10.3390/biology11060885
PMID:35741406
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9220042/
Abstract

, a large and cosmopolitan genus of Ascomycota, plays an important ecological role in forest ecology as wood-decomposers, and serve as a source of bioactive secondary metabolites. The present work concerns a survey of from Southwest China. Four new species of with pale-colored ascospores associated with fallen fruits and seeds are described and illustrated based on morphological and phylogenetic evidences. The phylogeny inferred from a combined dataset of ITS-RPB2-β-tubulin sequences supports these four species as distinct species. The four new taxa, namely , , , and , are compared and contrasted against morphologically similar species. A dichotomous identification key to all the accepted species of associated with fallen fruits and seeds is given.

摘要

是子囊菌门中一个大型且分布广泛的属,作为木材分解者在森林生态中发挥着重要的生态作用,并且是生物活性次生代谢产物的来源。目前的工作涉及对中国西南部的[属名]进行调查。基于形态学和系统发育证据,描述并说明了四种与落果和种子相关的具有浅色子囊孢子的新物种。从ITS-RPB2-β-微管蛋白序列的组合数据集推断出的系统发育支持这四个物种为不同的物种。将这四个新分类群,即[物种名1]、[物种名2]、[物种名3]和[物种名4],与形态相似的物种进行了比较和对比。给出了与落果和种子相关的所有已接受的[属名]物种的二歧鉴定检索表。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/be935d606047/biology-11-00885-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/c15c7cf44753/biology-11-00885-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/e5624add1c95/biology-11-00885-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/c80d0488535a/biology-11-00885-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/9c7ef9082bc9/biology-11-00885-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/09a5c49ba5e9/biology-11-00885-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/be935d606047/biology-11-00885-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/c15c7cf44753/biology-11-00885-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/e5624add1c95/biology-11-00885-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/c80d0488535a/biology-11-00885-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/9c7ef9082bc9/biology-11-00885-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/09a5c49ba5e9/biology-11-00885-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/9220042/be935d606047/biology-11-00885-g006.jpg

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