He Wei, Wang Huimin, Liu Gang, Bai Yang, Xue Shi, Fang Zhou, Xiao Yi, Wang Yixin, Wang Weiqian
College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Energy, Climate, and Environment, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, A-2361, Austria; Laboratory of Computation and Analytics of Complex Management Systems (CACMS), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Laboratory of Computation and Analytics of Complex Management Systems (CACMS), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
J Environ Manage. 2025 Feb;374:124116. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.124116. Epub 2025 Jan 15.
Residents' satisfaction perceptions of ecosystem services (ESs) are essential for the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin (YRB). Existing studies lacks large-scale survey of local residents' satisfaction perception at urban scale within river basins, and has not effectively explored the matching relationship between the ESs supply and the perceptions of local residents. To address this gap, this study develops a database on nine ESs supply and individual perceptions of the YRB, constructs a comprehensive framework to quantify the matching of ESs supply and local residents' satisfaction perceptions, and proposes targeted strategy. The results reveal that: (1) Provisioning services are higher in cities along the river, while regulating services are higher in the south and west, both showing spatial clustering (p < 0.05). Cultural services are unevenly distributed, with higher quality of life and leisure tourism in the east and south. Provisioning and regulating services exhibit a spatial clustering (p < 0.05). (2) Residents' perceptions of provisioning services are the highest [3.86, 4.28], followed by cultural services [3.85, 3.98], and regulating services are lowest [3.53, 3.69]. Only provisioning services show significant spatial correlation (p < 0.05). (3) There are trade-offs and synergies in the ESs supply, but no significant correlation between the supply and perceptions. (4) A significant mismatch between ESs supply and local residents' perceptions in 15-24 cities, with 33.33%-71.79% of cities showing underestimation or overestimation of ESs supply. These findings provide feasible references for formulating and implementing tailored strategies for coordinated human and nature development.
居民对生态系统服务的满意度认知对于黄河流域的生态保护和高质量发展至关重要。现有研究缺乏对流域内城市尺度上当地居民满意度认知的大规模调查，且尚未有效探究生态系统服务供给与当地居民认知之间的匹配关系。为弥补这一差距，本研究建立了黄河流域九种生态系统服务供给及个体认知的数据库，构建了一个综合框架来量化生态系统服务供给与当地居民满意度认知的匹配度，并提出了针对性策略。结果表明：（1）供给服务在沿黄河城市中较高，而调节服务在南部和西部较高，两者均呈现空间集聚（p<0.05）。文化服务分布不均，东部和南部的生活质量和休闲旅游质量较高。供给和调节服务呈现空间集聚（p<0.05）。（2）居民对供给服务的认知最高[3.86, 4.28]，其次是文化服务[3.85, 3.98]，调节服务最低[3.53, 3.69]。只有供给服务呈现显著的空间相关性（p<0.05）。（3）生态系统服务供给存在权衡和协同效应，但供给与认知之间无显著相关性。（4）15 - 24个城市的生态系统服务供给与当地居民认知之间存在显著不匹配，33.33% - 71.79%的城市对生态系统服务供给存在低估或高估。这些发现为制定和实施人与自然协调发展的针对性策略提供了可行的参考。
