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[突发性聋的病因及发病机制]

[Etiology and pathogenesis of sudden deafness].

作者信息

Friedrich G

出版信息

Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Feb;64(2):62-6.

PMID:3982177
Abstract

163 patients suffering from sudden hearing loss were examined with regard to their cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, hyperlipaemia, cigarette smoking, hyperglycaemia, hyperuricaemia and obesity). Patients with sudden hearing loss had significantly more vascular risk factors than a healthy control group. Significantly more risk factors were also seen in patients where the hearing loss could not be influenced by therapy. We consider this an indication for the importance of vascular risk factors in the genesis of sudden hearing loss, especially in cases with infaust prognosis.

摘要

对163例突发性听力损失患者进行了心血管危险因素(高血压、高脂血症、吸烟、高血糖、高尿酸血症和肥胖)检查。突发性听力损失患者的血管危险因素明显多于健康对照组。在听力损失无法通过治疗得到改善的患者中,也发现了明显更多的危险因素。我们认为这表明血管危险因素在突发性听力损失的发病机制中具有重要作用,尤其是在预后不良的病例中。

相似文献

1
[Etiology and pathogenesis of sudden deafness].[突发性聋的病因及发病机制]
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Feb;64(2):62-6.
2
[Vascular risk factors of sudden deafness and its incidence in the normal population. A retrospective study].[突发性耳聋的血管危险因素及其在正常人群中的发病率。一项回顾性研究]
HNO. 1990 Dec;38(12):440-5.
3
[What can the additional diagnosis contribute in sudden deafness?].[附加诊断对突发性耳聋有何作用?]
Laryngorhinootologie. 1989 Nov;68(11):632-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-998417.
4
[Evaluation of risk factors in various forms of inner ear hearing loss].
HNO. 1986 Dec;34(12):503-7.
5
[Frequency and distribution of risk factors in hearing loss].[听力损失中危险因素的频率及分布]
Fortschr Med. 1977 Jul 28;95(28):1757-64.
6
Diabetes, cardiovascular risk factors and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a case-control study.糖尿病、心血管危险因素与特发性突发性感音神经性听力损失:一项病例对照研究。
Audiol Neurootol. 2010;15(2):111-5. doi: 10.1159/000231636. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
7
[Exploratory analysis of risk factors of acute inner ear dysfunctions].[急性内耳功能障碍危险因素的探索性分析]
Laryngorhinootologie. 1999 Jan;78(1):4-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-996818.
8
[Is there a correlation between sudden deafness and smoking?].[突发性耳聋与吸烟之间存在关联吗?]
Laryngorhinootologie. 1998 Jan;77(1):48-51. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-996930.
9
Cardiovascular and thromboembolic risk factors in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a case-control study.特发性突发性感音神经性听力损失中的心血管和血栓栓塞危险因素:一项病例对照研究。
Audiol Neurootol. 2011;16(1):55-66. doi: 10.1159/000312640. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
10
Risk factors in hypertension and ischaemic heart disease.高血压和缺血性心脏病的危险因素。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 3:15-20.

引用本文的文献

1
A prospective study of hyperlipidemia as a pathogenic factor in sudden hearing loss.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1992;249(5):273-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00714491.