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以胃肠道症状为首发表现的肺腺癌大肠转移:1例报告及文献复习

Colorectal Metastasis From Lung Adenocarcinoma With Initial Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Xin Yu, Liu Dan, Zang Dan, Sun Yan, Chen Jun

机构信息

Department of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

出版信息

Thorac Cancer. 2025 Jan;16(2):e15531. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.15531.

Abstract

Lung cancer (LC) is a malignant tumor with high morbidity and mortality. Nearly 50% of patients with primary LC have distant metastases at the time of initial diagnosis. LC usually metastasizes from the lungs to the liver, adrenal glands, brain, and bone, but rarely to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Most gastrointestinal metastases (GIM) from LC are found on the basis of primary LC. GIM of LC with GI symptoms as the initial symptom is extremely rare. Moreover, the overall survival time of lung cancer patients developing intestinal metastases is from 5 weeks to 1 year, and most patients will die within the first 6 months. This report describes an uncommon case of lung adenocarcinoma that metastasized to the colon with initial symptoms involving the GI tract. After immunotherapy, the condition was stable for more than 2 years, and he is currently in good condition.

摘要

肺癌(LC)是一种发病率和死亡率都很高的恶性肿瘤。近50%的原发性肺癌患者在初次诊断时就已发生远处转移。肺癌通常从肺部转移至肝脏、肾上腺、脑和骨骼,但很少转移至胃肠道(GI)。大多数肺癌的胃肠道转移(GIM)是在原发性肺癌的基础上发现的。以胃肠道症状为首发症状的肺癌GIM极为罕见。此外,发生肠转移的肺癌患者的总生存时间为5周至1年,大多数患者会在最初6个月内死亡。本报告描述了一例罕见的肺腺癌病例,该病例转移至结肠,首发症状累及胃肠道。经过免疫治疗后,病情稳定超过2年,目前状况良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b62f/11742641/ed4d0082315a/TCA-16-e15531-g003.jpg

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