Khoo B C
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77.
A short historical review of proboscis lateralis is given and some of the important contributions highlighted. Forster was the first to mention this abnormality. I collected 34 cases from the literature (including one of my own) and have divided them clinically into four groups. The proboscis is most commonly associated with deformities of the ipsilateral half nose, the eye, and its adnexa. The various lines of management of this problem are discussed. I recommend dilating the canal of the proboscis as a useful step when it is used for reconstructing the absent heminose. A case of a left proboscis lateralis associated with an ipsilateral heminasal aplasia, a bilateral cleft of the lip and palate, a congenital cleft ala, and microphthalmia with a coloboma of the lower eyelid is documented.
本文对侧鼻吻进行了简短的历史回顾，并强调了一些重要贡献。福斯特是第一个提及这种异常情况的人。我从文献中收集了34个病例（包括我自己的一个病例），并在临床上将它们分为四组。侧鼻吻最常与同侧半鼻、眼睛及其附属器的畸形相关。本文讨论了该问题的各种处理方法。我建议在使用侧鼻吻重建缺失的半鼻时，扩张其管道是一个有用的步骤。记录了一例左侧侧鼻吻合并同侧半鼻发育不全、双侧唇腭裂、先天性鼻翼裂和伴有下睑缺损的小眼畸形的病例。
