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视网膜疾病中血管内皮生长因子抑制的概况

The Landscape of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibition in Retinal Diseases.

作者信息

Lin Joseph B, Apte Rajendra S

机构信息

John F. Hardesty, MD, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States.

Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States.

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2025 Jan 2;66(1):47. doi: 10.1167/iovs.66.1.47.

Abstract

Ever since the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antagonist 2 decades ago, inhibitors of VEGF have revolutionized the treatment of a variety of ocular disorders involving pathologic neovascularization and retinal exudation. In this perspective, we evaluate the current status of anti-VEGF therapies and the real-world challenges encountered with maintaining therapeutic outcomes. Finally, we describe novel VEGF-based and combinatorial approaches that are in clinical development.

摘要

自20年前美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准首款血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)拮抗剂以来,VEGF抑制剂彻底改变了多种涉及病理性新生血管形成和视网膜渗出的眼部疾病的治疗方式。从这一角度出发,我们评估了抗VEGF疗法的现状以及维持治疗效果时所面临的现实挑战。最后,我们描述了正在临床开发中的基于VEGF的新型疗法和联合疗法。

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