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同时治疗大量体重减轻患者的假性男性乳房发育症和侧胸部问题。

Simultaneous Treatment of Pseudo-gynecomastia and Lateral Chest in Patients with Massive Weight Loss.

作者信息

Affara Moaz Fathy Khalifa Fayez, Badawy Mohamed Samir, Reyad Khaled Ahmed, Mabrouk Amr

机构信息

Department of Plastic, Burn and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ain Shams University, 7 Mohsen Roshdy street, Nasr City, Cairo, 11731, Egypt.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Apr;49(7):2015-2022. doi: 10.1007/s00266-025-04658-6. Epub 2025 Jan 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pseudogynecomastia in MWL patients is characterized by excess skin in chest, lateral chest, axilla and upper abdomen without enlargement of the breast glandular component. The aim of this work was to study long-term aesthetic outcomes of correction of severe pseudogynecomastia post-weight loss with inferior pedicle technique with some refinements.

METHODOLOGY

This prospective study included 15 patients underwent chest contouring after massive weight loss within period of 2 years between January 2022 and January 2024. All patients were subjected to local examination (position of nipple-areola complex and degree of ptosis and chest anthropometry) and photographic assessment, and pre- and postoperative results were compared. Patient satisfaction survey was done.

RESULTS

The ages ranged from 20 to 45 years (mean 32.67 years), the previous weight ranged with mean 158.8, the mean current weight was 87.53, and the mean BMI was 28.49. The time of weight loss ranged from 8 to 48 months (mean 20.07 months), and the duration of weight stability ranged from 6 to 24 months with mean 10.0 months. Regarding the complications, no major complications required readmission, four patients had minor complications (26.7%), one (6.7%) case had asymmetry of the NAC, one (6.7%) case had minor hematoma, one (6.7%) case had seroma, and one (6.7%) case had partial wound dehiscence. The overall satisfaction rate was high.

CONCLUSION

Patient satisfaction with male chest contouring for pseudogynecomastia following significant weight loss is excellent. In this study, we provide a reliable technique for management of pseudogynecomastia in post-MWL with good outcomes.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

减重手术(MWL)患者的假性男性乳房发育症表现为胸部、侧胸、腋窝和上腹部皮肤过多,而乳腺组织无增大。本研究的目的是探讨采用改良的下蒂技术矫正重度减重后假性男性乳房发育症的长期美学效果。

方法

本前瞻性研究纳入了2022年1月至2024年1月期间2年内体重大幅减轻后接受胸部塑形的15例患者。所有患者均接受局部检查(乳头乳晕复合体位置、下垂程度和胸部人体测量)和照片评估,并比较术前和术后结果。进行了患者满意度调查。

结果

患者年龄在20至45岁之间(平均32.67岁),既往体重平均为158.8,当前平均体重为87.53,平均体重指数为28.49。体重减轻时间为8至48个月(平均20.07个月),体重稳定时间为6至24个月,平均10.0个月。关于并发症,无严重并发症需要再次入院,4例患者有轻微并发症(26.7%),1例(6.7%)乳头乳晕复合体不对称,1例(6.7%)有轻微血肿,1例(6.7%)有血清肿,1例(6.7%)有部分伤口裂开。总体满意度较高。

结论

减重后男性假性乳房发育症患者对胸部塑形的满意度很高。在本研究中,我们提供了一种可靠的技术来治疗减重后假性男性乳房发育症,效果良好。

证据级别IV:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266

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