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[仔猪出生后皮下脂肪组织脂肪细胞超微结构及脂质合成强度的变化]

[Changes in the ultrastructure and intensity of lipid synthesis in the adipocytes of subcutaneous fatty tissue of piglets following birth].

作者信息

Snitinskiĭ V V, Ianovich V G, Goĭsaliuk S V, Kulachkovskiĭ O R

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1985 Jan;27(1):46-9.

PMID:3984030
Abstract

In the subcutaneous adipose tissue of new-born pigs (before taking up the colostrum) poly-vacuolar adipocytes prevail, containing a small amount of triacylglycerols (triacylglycerines). In the investigated tissue of 1 day old piglets, the increase in triacylglycerols is associated not only with the deposition of colostrum lipids, but also with the intense synthesis of fatty acids de novo from (U-14C)-glucose. In the adipose tissue of 5 day old piglets (U14-C)-glucose is incorporated intensively in the fraction of acylglycerols, whereas in 1 day old animals phospholipids make up 40% of the lipids synthesized by adipocytes. The revealed peculiarities of lipogenesis in the pig adipose tissue are associated with the hyperplasy and hypertrophy of cell elements.

摘要

在新生仔猪(摄取初乳前)的皮下脂肪组织中,多泡脂肪细胞占主导,含有少量三酰甘油(甘油三酯)。在1日龄仔猪的研究组织中,三酰甘油的增加不仅与初乳脂质的沉积有关,还与从(U-14C)-葡萄糖从头强烈合成脂肪酸有关。在5日龄仔猪的脂肪组织中,(U14-C)-葡萄糖大量掺入酰基甘油部分,而在1日龄动物中,磷脂占脂肪细胞合成脂质的40%。猪脂肪组织中脂肪生成的这些特点与细胞成分的增生和肥大有关。

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