Shi Yinghong, Ge Jing
College of Business Administration, Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics, Chongqing, China.
Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 8;12:1502856. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1502856. eCollection 2024.
This study aims to examine how government fiscal and tax incentives facilitate the development and application of green technologies, promoting corporate environmental responsibility and improving public health and hygiene.
The study utilizes empirical data from listed enterprises in the new energy automobile industry between 2018 and 2023. A multiple regression model is used to assess the effects of government subsidies and tax incentives on green technological innovation and enterprise growth, controlling for various factors such as enterprise size and R&D investment.
The analysis reveals that both government subsidies and tax incentives have a significant positive impact on green technology innovation and the development of green enterprises. The results also highlight regional variations, with enterprises in central and western regions benefiting more from tax incentives than those in eastern regions.
Government fiscal and tax incentives play a crucial role in fostering green technology innovation and sustainable enterprise development. To optimize the effectiveness of these policies, improvements in policy implementation, especially in addressing regional disparities, are necessary. This study provides insights for policymakers and green enterprises on leveraging incentives for long-term sustainability and public health benefits.
本研究旨在探讨政府财政和税收激励措施如何促进绿色技术的开发与应用,推动企业履行环境责任,并改善公众健康与卫生状况。
本研究利用了2018年至2023年新能源汽车行业上市公司的实证数据。采用多元回归模型来评估政府补贴和税收激励对绿色技术创新和企业增长的影响,并控制企业规模和研发投入等各种因素。
分析表明,政府补贴和税收激励对绿色技术创新和绿色企业发展均有显著的正向影响。结果还凸显了区域差异,中西部地区的企业比东部地区的企业从税收激励中受益更多。
政府财政和税收激励在促进绿色技术创新和企业可持续发展方面发挥着关键作用。为优化这些政策的有效性,有必要改进政策实施,尤其是解决区域差异问题。本研究为政策制定者和绿色企业提供了关于利用激励措施实现长期可持续发展和公共健康效益的见解。