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通往(-)-洛马维菌素A的立体选择性氧化二聚化反应

A Stereoselective Oxidative Dimerization En Route to (-)-Lomaiviticin A.

作者信息

DiBello Mikaela, Xu Zhi, Palazzo Alexandria M, Herzon Seth B

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States.

Departments of Pharmacology and Therapeutic Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2025 Jan 31;27(4):937-941. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04098. Epub 2025 Jan 23.

Abstract

We describe a stereoselective synthesis of the dimeric diazofluorene , a potential precursor to the cytotoxic -symmetric bacterial metabolite (-)-lomaiviticin A (). An efficient route was developed to convert the tetracyclic diol to the diketone (five steps, 30% overall). Oxidative dimerization of the enoxysilane provided the -symmetric dimeric diazofluorene in 56% yield and with 15:1:0 diastereoselectivity. Deprotection and 2D NMR analysis indicated that the major diastereomer possessed the (2,2') configuration found in . This approach may ultimately be useful in the synthesis of itself.

摘要

我们描述了二聚重氮芴的立体选择性合成,它是具有细胞毒性的对称细菌代谢物(-)-洛迈维替菌素A()的潜在前体。开发了一条有效的路线,将四环二醇转化为二酮(五步,总产率30%)。烯oxysilane的氧化二聚反应以56%的产率和15:1:0的非对映选择性提供了对称的二聚重氮芴。脱保护和二维核磁共振分析表明,主要的非对映异构体具有在中发现的(2,2')构型。这种方法最终可能对本身的合成有用。

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本文引用的文献

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Structure Revision of the Lomaiviticins.洛马维辛结构修饰。
J Am Chem Soc. 2021 May 5;143(17):6578-6585. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c01729. Epub 2021 Apr 26.
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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of (2,2')-Lomaiviticin A.(2,2’)-洛马维丁 A 的合成与生物评价
J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Jan 20;143(2):1126-1132. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c11960. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
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Total Synthesis of the Monomeric Unit of Lomaiviticin A.洛马维亭 A 单体单元的全合成。
J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Nov 25;142(47):20201-20207. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10660. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
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The Mechanism of Action of (-)-Lomaiviticin A.(-)-洛马维丁 A 的作用机制。
Acc Chem Res. 2017 Oct 17;50(10):2577-2588. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.7b00347. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
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Mechanism of Nucleophilic Activation of (-)-Lomaiviticin A.(-)-洛马维辛 A 的亲核活化机制。
J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Dec 7;138(48):15559-15562. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b09657. Epub 2016 Nov 28.

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