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菲律宾吕宋岛卡加延省阿格塔族女性觅食者的初潮、怀孕、生育间隔和绝经情况。

Menarche, pregnancy, birth spacing and menopause among the Agta women foragers of Cagayan province, Luzon, the Philippines.

作者信息

Goodman M J, Estioko-Griffin A, Griffin P B, Grove J S

出版信息

Ann Hum Biol. 1985 Mar-Apr;12(2):169-77. doi: 10.1080/03014468500007661.

DOI:10.1080/03014468500007661
PMID:3985568
Abstract

The reproductive histories of 74 post-menarcheal Agta Negrito women, tropical foragers of Cagayan province, north-eastern Luzon, the Philippines are described and analysed in comparison with data collected by Howell on Dobe !Kung hunter-gatherers. Among the Agta, mean age at menarche is 17, mean age at first live birth is 20.14 years, mean completed parity is 6.53 and mean age at menopause is 44. Average height is 141.24 cm and average weight 36.72 kg. No time trends were detected in age at menarche and age at first live birth among the Agta. Average spacing between live births where an infant survives until the birth of the next sibling was 2.85 years. Compared to the Dobe !Kung, Agta women have later menarche, but shorter birth spacing and a longer active childbearing span.

摘要

本文描述并分析了74名月经初潮后的阿格塔尼格利陀妇女的生育史。这些妇女是菲律宾吕宋岛东北部卡加延省的热带觅食者。同时,将她们的数据与豪厄尔收集的多贝!昆狩猎采集者的数据进行了比较。在阿格塔人中,月经初潮的平均年龄为17岁,首次生育的平均年龄为20.14岁,平均产次为6.53次,绝经的平均年龄为44岁。平均身高为141.24厘米,平均体重为36.72千克。在阿格塔人中,未发现月经初潮年龄和首次生育年龄的时间趋势。在婴儿存活到下一个兄弟姐妹出生的情况下,活产之间的平均间隔为2.85年。与多贝!昆人相比,阿格塔妇女月经初潮较晚,但生育间隔较短,生育活跃期较长。

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