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具有高稳定性和长自旋寿命的三线态基态非交替纳米石墨烯。

Triplet-ground-state nonalternant nanographene with high stability and long spin lifetimes.

作者信息

Zhou Weixiang, Fei Yiyang, Zhang Yu-Shuang, Miao Xiaohe, Jiang Shang-Da, Liu Junzhi

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory on Chemical Synthesis, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Spin-X Institute, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 24;16(1):1006. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54276-0.

Abstract

High-spin carbon-based polyradicals exhibit significant potential for applications in quantum information storage and sensing; however, their practical application is hampered by limited structural diversity and chemical instability. Here, we report a straightforward synthetic and isolation method for synthesizing a nonalternant nanographene (1) with a triplet ground state. Moving beyond the classic m-xylylene scaffold for high-spin organic molecules, seven-five-seven (7-5-7)-membered rings are introduced to create stable high-spin diradicals with half-lives (t) as long as 101 days. Moreover, considering the spin relaxation of compound 1, with a spin-lattice relaxation time (T) of 53.55 ms and a coherence time (T) of 3.41 μs at 10 K, the compound 1 shows great promise for applications in spin-based information retention and quantum computing.

摘要

高自旋碳基多自由基在量子信息存储和传感应用中展现出巨大潜力;然而,其实际应用受到结构多样性有限和化学不稳定性的阻碍。在此,我们报道了一种直接的合成与分离方法,用于合成具有三重基态的非交替纳米石墨烯(1)。超越用于高自旋有机分子的经典间二甲苯骨架,引入七 - 五 - 七(7 - 5 - 7)元环以创建具有长达101天半衰期(t)的稳定高自旋双自由基。此外,考虑到化合物1的自旋弛豫,在10 K时其自旋 - 晶格弛豫时间(T1)为53.55 ms,相干时间(T2)为3.41 μs,化合物1在基于自旋的信息保留和量子计算应用中显示出巨大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3d8/11760968/786b67d57c3f/41467_2024_54276_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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