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瑜伽对老年女性跌倒相关身体功能的影响:随机对照试验的系统评价

The Effects of Yoga on Fall-Related Physical Functions for Older Women: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

作者信息

Huang Tzu-Chun, Li Ching, Hsieh Ching-Yu

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei City 106308, Taiwan.

MSc Business Analytics, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jan 9;13(2):124. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13020124.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare13020124
PMID:39857151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11764746/
Abstract

The evidence showed that the risk of falls was higher in women, and yoga was considered an effective rehabilitation method for preventing falls. However, there had been no previous attempts to synthesize the evidence specifically for the use of yoga in preventing falls among older women. : This systematic review aimed to strengthen the existing body of evidence by focusing exclusively on the impact of yoga in improving fall-related physical functions among older women. : A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. The protocol was developed in advance of the study and registered on PROSPERO (Registration number: CRD42024506550). : The effects of yoga on balance, gait, and lower-limb strength were inconsistent. It showed that yoga programs designed to prevent falls in older women might not demonstrate the same effectiveness as those identified in previous systematic reviews for the general older adult population. : This systematic review is the first to exclusively explore the impact of yoga on fall-related physical functions in older women. However, this review did not directly observe a definitive effect of yoga on fall prevention in older women. Future studies should delve deeper into identifying appropriate yoga postures and determining the optimal dose required to enhance physical function and prevent falls.

摘要

证据表明,女性跌倒风险更高,瑜伽被认为是预防跌倒的一种有效康复方法。然而,此前尚无专门针对老年女性使用瑜伽预防跌倒的证据进行综合分析的尝试。:本系统评价旨在通过专门关注瑜伽对改善老年女性跌倒相关身体功能的影响来强化现有证据体系。:按照PRISMA指南进行了系统评价。该方案在研究之前制定,并在PROSPERO上注册(注册号:CRD42024506550)。:瑜伽对平衡、步态和下肢力量的影响并不一致。结果表明,为预防老年女性跌倒而设计的瑜伽项目可能并不像之前针对一般老年人群体的系统评价中所确定的那样有效。:本系统评价首次专门探讨了瑜伽对老年女性跌倒相关身体功能的影响。然而,本评价并未直接观察到瑜伽对预防老年女性跌倒有明确效果。未来的研究应更深入地确定合适的瑜伽姿势,并确定增强身体功能和预防跌倒所需的最佳剂量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e7d/11764746/ff74e9c9e5a1/healthcare-13-00124-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e7d/11764746/ff74e9c9e5a1/healthcare-13-00124-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e7d/11764746/ff74e9c9e5a1/healthcare-13-00124-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Effect of Chair Yoga Therapy on Functional Fitness and Daily Life Activities among Older Female Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis in Taiwan: A Quasi-Experimental Study.椅子瑜伽疗法对台湾老年女性膝骨关节炎患者功能体能及日常生活活动的影响:一项准实验研究
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Apr 3;11(7):1024. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11071024.
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World guidelines for falls prevention and management for older adults: a global initiative.世界老年人跌倒预防与管理指南:全球倡议。
Age Ageing. 2022 Sep 2;51(9). doi: 10.1093/ageing/afac205.
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Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Yoga Practice on Physical Fitness in the Elderly.
瑜伽练习对老年人身体适应性影响的元分析。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 6;18(21):11663. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111663.
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Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Women with and without Risk of Falling-The Taipei Study, Taiwan.台湾台北市社区居住之高龄女性跌倒高风险族群与非高风险族群的体能比较。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 6;18(14):7243. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147243.
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Benefits of Thai Yoga on physical mobility and lower limb muscle strength in overweight/obese older women: A randomized controlled pilot trial.泰式瑜伽对超重/肥胖老年女性身体活动能力和下肢肌肉力量的益处:一项随机对照的初步试验。
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2021 May;43:101345. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101345. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
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Prevalence and risk factors of falls among community-dwelling older people: results from three consecutive waves of the national health interview survey in Taiwan.台湾地区 3 次国家健康访谈调查的结果:社区居住老年人跌倒的流行率及危险因素。
BMC Geriatr. 2020 Dec 9;20(1):529. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01922-z.
7
Evidence on physical activity and falls prevention for people aged 65+ years: systematic review to inform the WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour.65 岁及以上人群体力活动与防跌倒的证据:为世卫组织关于体力活动与久坐行为指南提供信息的系统评价。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Nov 26;17(1):144. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01041-3.
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Feasibility of a yoga intervention to decrease pain in older women: a randomized controlled pilot study.瑜伽干预减少老年女性疼痛的可行性:一项随机对照初步研究。
BMC Geriatr. 2020 Oct 12;20(1):400. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01818-y.
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BMJ. 2020 Sep 3;370:m3246. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3246.
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