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表油菜素内酯通过玉米中的转录因子MYBR17调控表达。

Epibrassinolide Regulates Expression Though the Transcription Factor of MYBR17 in Maize.

作者信息

Li Hui, He Xuewu, Lv Huayang, Zhang Hongyu, Peng Fuhai, Song Jun, Liu Wenjuan, Zhang Junjie

机构信息

Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology Research, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611130, China.

College of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625000, China.

出版信息

Biomolecules. 2025 Jan 9;15(1):94. doi: 10.3390/biom15010094.

DOI:10.3390/biom15010094
PMID:39858488
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11763093/
Abstract

Photosynthesis, which is the foundation of crop growth and development, is accompanied by complex transcriptional regulatory mechanisms. Research has established that brassinosteroids (BRs) play a role in regulating plant photosynthesis, with the majority of research focusing on the physiological level and regulation of rate-limiting enzymes in the dark reactions of photosynthesis. However, studies on their effects on maize photosynthesis, specifically on light-harvesting antenna proteins, have yet to be conducted. The peripheral light-harvesting antenna protein is crucial for capturing and dissipating light energy. Herein, by analyzing the transcriptomic data of maize seedling leaves treated with 24-epibrassinolide (EBR) and verifying them using qPCR experiments, we found that the MYBR17 transcription factor may regulate the expression of the photosynthetic light-harvesting antenna protein gene. Further experiments using protoplast transient expression and yeast one-hybrid tests showed that the maize transcription factor MYBR17 responds to EBR signals and binds to the promoter of the light-harvesting antenna protein , thereby upregulating its expression. These results were validated using an Arabidopsis mutant. Our results offer a theoretical foundation for the application of BRs to enhance the photosynthetic efficiency of maize.

摘要

光合作用是作物生长发育的基础,伴随着复杂的转录调控机制。研究表明,油菜素内酯(BRs)在调节植物光合作用中发挥作用,大多数研究集中在生理水平以及光合作用暗反应中限速酶的调控上。然而,关于它们对玉米光合作用的影响,特别是对光捕获天线蛋白的影响,尚未开展相关研究。外周光捕获天线蛋白对于捕获和消散光能至关重要。在此,通过分析用24-表油菜素内酯(EBR)处理的玉米幼苗叶片的转录组数据,并使用qPCR实验进行验证,我们发现MYBR17转录因子可能调控光合光捕获天线蛋白基因的表达。利用原生质体瞬时表达和酵母单杂交试验进行的进一步实验表明,玉米转录因子MYBR17对EBR信号作出反应,并与光捕获天线蛋白的启动子结合,从而上调其表达。使用拟南芥突变体对这些结果进行了验证。我们的结果为应用BRs提高玉米光合效率提供了理论基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/04217d57d546/biomolecules-15-00094-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/5b051060f5e0/biomolecules-15-00094-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/15800ebb6161/biomolecules-15-00094-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/1ea2977c27b0/biomolecules-15-00094-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/94eec39b8861/biomolecules-15-00094-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/04217d57d546/biomolecules-15-00094-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/5b051060f5e0/biomolecules-15-00094-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/15800ebb6161/biomolecules-15-00094-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/1ea2977c27b0/biomolecules-15-00094-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/94eec39b8861/biomolecules-15-00094-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d878/11763093/04217d57d546/biomolecules-15-00094-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Feb 27;24(5):4614. doi: 10.3390/ijms24054614.
2
Physiological mechanism of exogenous brassinolide alleviating salt stress injury in rice seedlings.外源油菜素内酯缓解水稻幼苗盐胁迫伤害的生理机制。
Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 28;12(1):20439. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-24747-9.
3
The novel ZmTCP7 transcription factor targets AGPase-encoding gene to regulate storage starch accumulation in maize.新型ZmTCP7转录因子靶向AGPase编码基因以调控玉米中贮藏淀粉的积累。
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Jul 15;13:943050. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.943050. eCollection 2022.
4
Overexpression of Transcription Factor from Improves Plant Salt Tolerance.转录因子的过表达提高了植物的耐盐性。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jul 17;23(14):7879. doi: 10.3390/ijms23147879.
5
Involvement of Phospholipase C in Photosynthesis and Growth of Maize Seedlings.磷脂酶 C 参与玉米幼苗的光合作用和生长。
Genes (Basel). 2022 Jun 3;13(6):1011. doi: 10.3390/genes13061011.
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The nitrate-inducible NAC transcription factor NAC056 controls nitrate assimilation and promotes lateral root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana.硝酸盐诱导的 NAC 转录因子 NAC056 控制硝酸盐同化并促进拟南芥侧根生长。
PLoS Genet. 2022 Mar 9;18(3):e1010090. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010090. eCollection 2022 Mar.
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