Kanu Unisa Conteh, Wang Zhaohong, Qiu Chenshi, Wen Qiaojun, Li Xueyan, Qiu Dongliang, Gan Yinwei, Mao Runqian
Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Zijin Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center, Yongtai Street, Zijin, Heyuan 517400, China.
Life (Basel). 2025 Jan 20;15(1):133. doi: 10.3390/life15010133.
This review explores the evolving role of the tea green leafhopper, , in the tea industry, transitioning from a recognized pest to a significant enhancer of tea quality. Recent research highlights how its feeding behavior stimulates the production of desirable secondary metabolites, thereby improving the flavor profiles and market value of premium teas, particularly varieties like Taiwan's "Oriental Beauty". As consumer demand for unique and artisanal teas rises, the economic benefits associated with are becoming increasingly evident, prompting farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices that often involve reduced pesticide use. Furthermore, the dynamic interplay between climatic factors, population dynamics, and tea cultivation practices necessitates integrated pest management strategies that balance the beneficial and detrimental impacts of this leafhopper. Understanding these complexities not only fosters sustainable production methods but also opens niche markets, benefiting local economies and promoting both economic viability and environmental sustainability in the tea industry.
本综述探讨了茶小绿叶蝉在茶叶行业中不断演变的角色,它正从一种公认的害虫转变为茶叶品质的重要提升因素。最近的研究突出了其取食行为如何刺激产生理想的次生代谢产物,从而改善优质茶叶的风味特征和市场价值,特别是像台湾“东方美人”这样的品种。随着消费者对独特和手工制作茶叶的需求增加,与茶小绿叶蝉相关的经济效益日益明显,促使茶农采用通常涉及减少农药使用的可持续农业做法。此外,气候因素、茶小绿叶蝉种群动态和茶叶种植实践之间的动态相互作用需要综合虫害管理策略,以平衡这种叶蝉的有益和有害影响。了解这些复杂性不仅有助于促进可持续生产方法,还能开拓利基市场,造福当地经济,并促进茶叶行业的经济可行性和环境可持续性。