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胰腺癌的瘤内情况:现状与未来展望

Intratumoral in Pancreatic Cancer: Current and Future Perspectives.

作者信息

D'Antonio Domenica Lucia, Zenoniani Anna, Umme Samia, Piattelli Adriano, Curia Maria Cristina

机构信息

Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.

Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.

出版信息

Pathogens. 2024 Dec 26;14(1):2. doi: 10.3390/pathogens14010002.


DOI:10.3390/pathogens14010002
PMID:39860963
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11768203/
Abstract

The intratumoral microbiome plays a significant role in many cancers, such as lung, pancreatic, and colorectal cancer. Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most lethal malignancies and is often diagnosed at advanced stages. , an anaerobic Gram-negative bacterium primarily residing in the oral cavity, has garnered significant attention for its emerging role in several extra-oral human diseases and, lately, in pancreatic cancer progression and prognosis. It is now recognized as oncobacterium. engages in pancreatic tumorigenesis and metastasis through multifaceted mechanisms, including immune response modulation, virulence factors, control of cell proliferation, intestinal metabolite interactions, DNA damage, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Additionally, compelling research suggests that may exert detrimental effects on cancer treatment outcomes. This paper extends the perspective to pancreatic cancer associated with . The central focus is to unravel the oncogenomic changes driven by colonization, initiation, and promotion of pancreatic cancer development. The presence of species can be considered a prognostic marker of PC, and it is also correlated to chemoresistance. Furthermore, this review underscores the clinical research significance of as a potential tumor biomarker and therapeutic target, offering a novel outlook on its applicability in cancer detection and prognostic assessment. It is thought that given the role of in tumor formation and metastasis processes via its FadA, FapA, Fap2, and RadD, new therapies for tumor treatment targeting will be developed.

摘要

肿瘤内微生物群在许多癌症中发挥着重要作用,如肺癌、胰腺癌和结直肠癌。胰腺癌(PC)是最致命的恶性肿瘤之一,通常在晚期才被诊断出来。具核梭杆菌是一种主要存在于口腔中的革兰氏阴性厌氧菌,因其在几种口腔外人类疾病中以及最近在胰腺癌进展和预后中的新作用而备受关注。现在它被认为是一种致癌细菌。具核梭杆菌通过多方面机制参与胰腺肿瘤发生和转移,包括免疫反应调节、毒力因子、细胞增殖控制、肠道代谢物相互作用、DNA损伤和上皮-间质转化。此外,有说服力的研究表明具核梭杆菌可能对癌症治疗结果产生不利影响。本文将视角扩展到与具核梭杆菌相关的胰腺癌。核心重点是揭示由具核梭杆菌定植、引发和促进胰腺癌发展所驱动的肿瘤基因组变化。具核梭杆菌物种的存在可被视为胰腺癌的预后标志物,并且它也与化疗耐药性相关。此外,本综述强调了具核梭杆菌作为潜在肿瘤生物标志物和治疗靶点的临床研究意义,为其在癌症检测和预后评估中的适用性提供了新的视角。据认为,鉴于具核梭杆菌通过其FadA、FapA、Fap2和RadD在肿瘤形成和转移过程中的作用,将开发针对具核梭杆菌的肿瘤治疗新疗法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/c647c296a280/pathogens-14-00002-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/daecb979f394/pathogens-14-00002-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/4f6f97efac23/pathogens-14-00002-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/c647c296a280/pathogens-14-00002-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/daecb979f394/pathogens-14-00002-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/4f6f97efac23/pathogens-14-00002-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be22/11768203/c647c296a280/pathogens-14-00002-g003.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Intratumoral in Pancreatic Cancer: Current and Future Perspectives.

Pathogens. 2024-12-26

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
Multifunctional nanodrug for simultaneously combating chemoresistance and immunosuppression in Fusobacterium nucleatum-associated colorectal cancer.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Microbiome in Neuroblastoma: A Virgin Island in the World of Onco-Microbiome.

Cells. 2025-8-7

[2]
Interaction Between Microbiota and Immunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and New Therapeutic Opportunities.

MedComm (2020). 2025-6-19

本文引用的文献

[1]
Gut-Liver-Pancreas Axis Crosstalk in Health and Disease: From the Role of Microbial Metabolites to Innovative Microbiota Manipulating Strategies.

Biomedicines. 2024-6-24

[2]
Fusobacterium nucleatum in tumors: from tumorigenesis to tumor metastasis and tumor resistance.

Cancer Biol Ther. 2024-12-31

[3]
Microbiome as a biomarker and therapeutic target in pancreatic cancer.

BMC Microbiol. 2024-1-5

[4]
The respiratory enzyme complex Rnf is vital for metabolic adaptation and virulence in .

mBio. 2024-1-16

[5]
The Role of in Oral and Colorectal Carcinogenesis.

Microorganisms. 2023-9-20

[6]
Intratumor Fusobacterium nucleatum promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer via the CXCL1-CXCR2 axis.

Cancer Sci. 2023-9

[7]
Exploring Connections between Oral Microbiota, Short-Chain Fatty Acids, and Specific Cancer Types: A Study of Oral Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, and Gastric Cancer.

Cancers (Basel). 2023-5-24

[8]
Fusobacterium nucleatum-derived succinic acid induces tumor resistance to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Cell Host Microbe. 2023-5-10

[9]
Fecal microbiota transplantation: Emerging applications in autoimmune diseases.

J Autoimmun. 2023-12

[10]
promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression and chemoresistance by enhancing the secretion of chemotherapy-induced senescence-associated secretory phenotype via activation of DNA damage response pathway.

Gut Microbes. 2023

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