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从适应到恢复力途径的拓展:从概念框架到关键见解的视角

Extending from Adaptation to Resilience Pathways: Perspectives from the Conceptual Framework to Key Insights.

作者信息

Zorita Saioa, Milde Katharina, Peña Cerezo Nieves, Aguirre-Such Adriana, Lückerath Daniel, Feliu Torres Efrén

机构信息

TECNALIA Research & Innovation, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Energy, climate, and urban transition, Parque Tecnológico de Bizkaia, Derio, Spain.

Fraunhofer Institute for Intelligent Analysis and Information Systems IAIS, Adaptive Reflective Teams department, Schloss Birlinghoven 1, Sankt Augustin, Germany.

出版信息

Environ Manage. 2025 May;75(5):1257-1266. doi: 10.1007/s00267-025-02115-3. Epub 2025 Jan 25.

DOI:10.1007/s00267-025-02115-3
PMID:39863830
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12033098/
Abstract

The extent and timescale of climate change impacts remain uncertain, including global temperature increase, sea level rise, and more frequent and intense extreme events. Uncertainties are compounded by cascading effects. Nevertheless, decision-makers must take action. Adaptation pathways, an approach for developing dynamic adaptive policymaking, are widely considered suitable for planning urban or regional climate change adaptation, but often lack integration of measures for disaster risk management. This article emphasizes the need to strengthen Adaptation Pathways by bringing together explicitly slow-onset impacts and sudden climate disasters within the framework of Resilience Pathways. It explores key features of Adaptation Pathways-such as thresholds, performance assessments, and visual tools-to enhance their capacity to address extreme events and foster the integration of Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management.

摘要

气候变化影响的程度和时间尺度仍然不确定,包括全球气温上升、海平面上升以及更频繁和强烈的极端事件。级联效应使不确定性更加复杂。然而,决策者必须采取行动。适应路径作为一种制定动态适应性政策的方法,被广泛认为适用于规划城市或区域气候变化适应,但往往缺乏灾害风险管理措施的整合。本文强调有必要通过在恢复力路径框架内明确整合缓慢发生的影响和突发气候灾害来加强适应路径。它探讨了适应路径的关键特征,如阈值、绩效评估和可视化工具,以增强其应对极端事件的能力,并促进气候变化适应与灾害风险管理的整合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/cfdf2da67317/267_2025_2115_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/622e6179f6b5/267_2025_2115_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/d9a749a2a0b9/267_2025_2115_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/90516b0069bb/267_2025_2115_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/cfdf2da67317/267_2025_2115_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/622e6179f6b5/267_2025_2115_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/d9a749a2a0b9/267_2025_2115_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/90516b0069bb/267_2025_2115_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d5/12033098/cfdf2da67317/267_2025_2115_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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Cross-sectoral impacts of the 2018-2019 Central European drought and climate resilience in the German part of the Elbe River basin.2018 - 2019年中欧干旱对易北河流域德国部分的跨部门影响及气候韧性
Reg Environ Change. 2023;23(1):32. doi: 10.1007/s10113-023-02032-3. Epub 2023 Feb 1.
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Tipping positive change.推动积极变革。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2020 Mar 16;375(1794):20190123. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2019.0123. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
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New elevation data triple estimates of global vulnerability to sea-level rise and coastal flooding.新的海拔数据使全球海平面上升和沿海洪灾脆弱性的估计增加两倍。
Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 29;10(1):4844. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12808-z.
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The impact of human health co-benefits on evaluations of global climate policy.人类健康共同效益对全球气候政策评估的影响。
Nat Commun. 2019 May 7;10(1):2095. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-09499-x.
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