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两种罕见病理情况的联合:继发于胆石性肠梗阻的小肠憩室穿孔。

A union of two rare pathologies: small bowel diverticula perforation secondary to impacted gallstone ileus.

作者信息

Choi Joseph Do Woong, de Silva Pranesh, Lynch Craig, Pillinger Stephen, Ravindran Praveen

机构信息

Discipline of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Parramatta Road, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia.

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Sydney Adventist Hospital, 185 Fox Valley Road, Wahroonga, Sydney, New South Wales 2076, Australia.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan 26;2025(1):rjaf026. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf026. eCollection 2025 Jan.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjaf026
PMID:39867978
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11768504/
Abstract

An 84-year-old lady presented with 1 day history of sudden onset generalized abdominal pain, fevers, and peritonism. Computed tomography was suggestive of a mid-small bowel perforation associated with a distal ovoid soft tissue density structure without pneumobilia. An urgent laparotomy demonstrated two areas of jejunal diverticula necrosis and perforation associated with a 3 cm luminal mass in the proximal ileum, and proximal small bowel dilatation. A 100 cm small bowel resection incorporating the mass and perforated jejunal diverticula and primary stapled anastomosis were performed. Histopathology surprisingly demonstrated cholelithiasis consistent with a gallstone ileus and necrotic, perforated jejunal diverticulitis. The patient had no recurrent symptoms at 6 weeks follow-up. The authors report an uncommon and unexpected occurrence of small bowel diverticulitis perforation as a rare complication of gallstone ileus.

摘要

一位84岁女性,突发全腹疼痛、发热及腹膜炎1天。计算机断层扫描提示中下段小肠穿孔,伴有远端椭圆形软组织密度结构,未见气腹。急诊剖腹探查发现两处空肠憩室坏死及穿孔,同时在回肠近端有一个3厘米的腔内肿物,近端小肠扩张。行100厘米小肠切除术,切除肿物及穿孔的空肠憩室,并进行一期吻合器吻合。组织病理学检查令人惊讶地发现胆石症,符合胆石性肠梗阻,以及坏死、穿孔的空肠憩室炎。患者在6周随访时无复发症状。作者报道了小肠憩室炎穿孔这种罕见且意外的情况,它是胆石性肠梗阻的一种罕见并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ecd/11768504/00fca4e0cc67/rjaf026f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ecd/11768504/1fbf6df93173/rjaf026f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ecd/11768504/00fca4e0cc67/rjaf026f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ecd/11768504/1fbf6df93173/rjaf026f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ecd/11768504/00fca4e0cc67/rjaf026f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Complicated jejunal diverticulitis with small bowel obstruction due to enterolith: A case report.伴有小肠梗阻的复杂性空肠憩室炎:一例报告。 因肠石引起
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Oct;111:108896. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108896. Epub 2023 Oct 4.
2
Mechanical Small Bowel Obstruction Due to Gallstone Ileus: Diagnostic Challenges and Surgical Management.胆结石性肠梗阻所致机械性小肠梗阻:诊断挑战与外科治疗
Cureus. 2023 Aug 26;15(8):e44153. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44153. eCollection 2023 Aug.
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Gallstone ileus: a review.胆石性肠梗阻:综述
BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2019 Nov 24;6(1):e000344. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2019-000344. eCollection 2019.
4
Management and outcome of recurrent gallstone ileus: A systematic review.复发性胆石性肠梗阻的管理与结局:一项系统评价。
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Aug 27;7(8):152-9. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v7.i8.152.
5
Gallstone ileus with jejunum perforation managed with laparoscopic-assisted surgery: rare case report and minimal invasive management.腹腔镜辅助手术治疗合并空肠穿孔的胆石性肠梗阻:罕见病例报告及微创治疗
Int Surg. 2015 May;100(5):878-81. doi: 10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00265.1.
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Rigler triad in gallstone ileus.胆结石性肠梗阻中的里格勒三联征。
CMAJ. 2013 Oct 1;185(14):E690. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.121432. Epub 2013 Feb 19.
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Diverticular disease of the small bowel.小肠憩室病
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2012 Sep;6(3):668-76. doi: 10.1159/000343598. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
8
Small-bowel diverticulosis:imaging findings and review of three cases.小肠憩室病:影像学表现及三例病例分析
Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2009;2009:549853. doi: 10.1155/2009/549853. Epub 2009 Aug 2.
9
The oldest patient with gallstone ileus: report of a case and review of 176 cases in Japan.最年长的胆石性肠梗阻患者:一例报告及日本176例病例回顾
Kurume Med J. 2008;55(1-2):29-33. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.55.29.
10
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J Med Case Rep. 2007 Nov 28;1:157. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-1-157.