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[一例胆石性肠梗阻并发空肠穿孔]

[A case of jejunal perforation in gallstone ileus].

作者信息

Taira Akiko, Yamada Masami, Takehira Yasunori, Kageyama Fujito, Yoshii Shigeto, Murohisa Gou, Yoshida Kenichi, Iwaoka Yasushi, Terai Tomohiro, Uotani Takahiro, Watanabe Shinya, Noritake Hidenao, Ikematu Yoshito, Kanai Toshikazu

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Hamamatsu Medical Center.

出版信息

Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 2008 Apr;105(4):578-82.

Abstract

Gallstone ileus is a rare but important cause of small bowel obstruction in the geriatric population. A 65-year-old man with a twenty year history of cholecystolithiasis was admitted to our hospital with abdominal pain and vomiting. Physical exams showed abdominal defence and rebound tenderness. A plain abdominal X-ray suggested a small bowel obstruction and pneumobilia. CT scan revealed a 2.5-cm gallstone at the jejunum and air in the biliary tree. The patient underwent a emergency laparotomy based on a diagnosis of panperitonitis with a perforation associated with gallstone ileus. Operative findings revealed a jejunal perforation and a impacted stone on the anal side of perforation. Enterolithotomy and jejunal resection were performed with cholecystectomy and repairment of the cholecystoduodenal fistula.

摘要

胆结石性肠梗阻是老年人群小肠梗阻的一种罕见但重要的病因。一名有20年胆囊结石病史的65岁男性因腹痛和呕吐入院。体格检查显示腹部有压痛及反跳痛。腹部平片提示小肠梗阻和气腹。CT扫描显示空肠有一个2.5厘米的胆结石以及胆道内有气体。基于弥漫性腹膜炎合并与胆结石性肠梗阻相关的穿孔的诊断,患者接受了急诊剖腹手术。手术发现为空肠穿孔以及穿孔肛门侧有嵌顿结石。实施了肠切开取石术和空肠切除术,并进行了胆囊切除术和胆囊十二指肠瘘修补术。

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