Suppr超能文献

C和C富勒烯还原时的全局和局部屏蔽/去屏蔽变化:芳香性、碳核磁共振及各向异性模式评估

Global and Local Shielding/Deshielding Variation in C and C Fullerenes Upon Reduction: Evaluation of Aromaticity, C-NMR and Anisotropy Patterns.

作者信息

Charistos Nickolas D, Lawrence Samuel R, Muñoz-Castro Alvaro

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece.

Institute of Chemistry, Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz, 09111, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2025 Feb 25;31(12):e202404182. doi: 10.1002/chem.202404182. Epub 2025 Feb 7.

Abstract

Fullerenes are statically pleasant species featuring symmetric cages, which can be modified upon reduction. Here, we theoretically account for the variation of C-NMR patterns in C and C upon six-fold reduction and the overall variation of the enabled shielding/deshielding regions induced by π and σ electrons according to different orientations of the external field and the related anisotropy. Our results show a significant modification of the chemical shift given by the main variation of the σ (or δ) shielding component under the principal axis system (PAS) of the chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) at the representative carbon nucleus. For C a shielding cone property is enabled from any orientation, accounting for a significant spherical aromatic character. In contrast, in C , a shielding cone is reserved only for an axial-oriented field, with a deshielding cone behavior obtained from the complementary equatorial orientations. The overall anisotropy shows an inner isotropic region for C and C , with a continuous anisotropic outer contour for the latter. In contrast, C and C both show larger anisotropies, given the lesser spherical shape in addition to the modified π-surface. Such information is useful for further rationalizing the implementation of magnetic anisotropic molecular devices into fullerene-based materials.

摘要

富勒烯是具有对称笼状结构的稳定物种,可在还原时进行修饰。在此,我们从理论上解释了C和C在六重还原时碳核磁共振谱图的变化,以及根据外场的不同取向和相关各向异性,由π电子和σ电子引起的屏蔽/去屏蔽区域的整体变化。我们的结果表明,在代表性碳原子的化学位移各向异性(CSA)主轴系统(PAS)下,由σ(或δ)屏蔽分量的主要变化所给出的化学位移有显著改变。对于C,从任何取向都能产生屏蔽锥特性,这体现了显著的球形芳香性。相比之下,在C中,屏蔽锥仅在轴向场中存在,而从互补的赤道取向会得到去屏蔽锥行为。整体各向异性显示,C和C有一个内部各向同性区域,而后者有一个连续的各向异性外部轮廓。相比之下,C和C由于除了π表面被修饰外球形程度较小,都表现出更大的各向异性。这些信息有助于进一步合理地将磁各向异性分子器件应用于基于富勒烯的材料中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2712/11855234/644f19658670/CHEM-31-e202404182-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验