Chen Ping, Lin Hongxia, Xue Yongjun, Thomas Mark, Wang Alice, Li Yan, Cheng Yiming
Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacometrics & Bioanalysis, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Early Clinical Development ICN, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
J Pharm Sci. 2025 Feb;114(2):1315-1325. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2025.01.015. Epub 2025 Jan 25.
Iberdomide, a novel potent cereblon E3 ligase modulator, is under investigation for multiple myeloma. This study assessed how renal impairment (RI) affects iberdomide pharmacokinetics (PK). Twenty-six subjects with varying renal function, including those with severe renal impairment and those requiring intermittent hemodialysis (IHD), received a single oral 1 mg dose of iberdomide. Plasma, urine, and dialysate samples were analyzed to evaluate the PK of iberdomide and its major active metabolite, M12. Data were subsequently pooled with PK data from four other clinical trials involving 354 patients to develop a parent - metabolite population PK model using nonlinear mixed-effects modeling to assess the impact of various degrees of RI on drug exposure. The population PK model effectively described the PK of iberdomide and M12, showing that normal, mild, and moderate RI had no significant impact on iberdomide PK exposure, whereas severe RI reduced total clearance and increased PK exposure of iberdomide and M12. Subjects with kidney failure on IHD had comparable total clearance and PK exposure to those with normal renal function. These findings systematically examined the effects of various degrees of RI on iberdomide PK and provide a basis for informing iberdomide dosing in patients with varying degrees of renal impairment.
伊布多米德是一种新型强效的大脑神经酰胺E3连接酶调节剂,正在针对多发性骨髓瘤进行研究。本研究评估了肾功能损害(RI)如何影响伊布多米德的药代动力学(PK)。26名肾功能各异的受试者,包括重度肾功能损害患者和需要间歇性血液透析(IHD)的患者,接受了单次口服1毫克剂量的伊布多米德。对血浆、尿液和透析液样本进行分析,以评估伊布多米德及其主要活性代谢物M12的PK。随后,将这些数据与来自其他四项涉及354名患者的临床试验的PK数据合并,使用非线性混合效应模型建立母体 - 代谢物群体PK模型,以评估不同程度的RI对药物暴露的影响。群体PK模型有效地描述了伊布多米德和M12的PK,表明正常、轻度和中度RI对伊布多米德PK暴露无显著影响,而重度RI降低了总清除率并增加了伊布多米德和M12的PK暴露。接受IHD的肾衰竭受试者的总清除率和PK暴露与肾功能正常的受试者相当。这些发现系统地研究了不同程度的RI对伊布多米德PK的影响,并为指导不同程度肾功能损害患者的伊布多米德给药提供了依据。