Ntais Christos, Artsita Mary, Talias Michael A, Fanourgiakis John, Kontodimopoulos Nikolaos
Epidemiology Program, School of Science and Technology Hellenic Open University Patras Greece.
Healthcare Management Program, School of Economics & Management Open University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus.
Health Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 26;8(1):e70402. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.70402. eCollection 2025 Jan.
In recent years, In Vitro fertilization (IVF) science has grown by leaps and bounds in the field of assisted reproduction, helping millions of couples worldwide. The aim of this study is to examine the extent to which infertile women are willing to pay for IVF services in Greece.
Through the distribution of questionnaires, willingness to pay (WTP) is recorded according to IVF success rates, and the relationship between WTP and the respondents' demographic characteristics is analyzed. Subjects were divided into two groups according to age and were given a hypothetical scenario, according to the contingent valuation approach.
The majority of women were reluctant to pay the amount of money corresponding to the average cost of an IVF cycle in Greece. In particular, participants replied that the amount they would be willing to pay is only one-third of the indicative amount of €6000. Moreover, WTP is not influenced by the professional status or educational level of the participating women.
This study highlights the financial barriers many couples face when pursuing assisted reproduction. If the average cost of IVF were lower, infertile women would be willing to undergo more IVF cycles if necessary. This finding has important implications for the valuation of IVF services and the development of pricing policies to enhance affordability and accessibility. Policymakers must consider reforms that balance the cost of IVF with its societal benefits. By incorporating this aspect into pricing and policy decisions, Greece can improve the accessibility of IVF services and ensure equitable treatment opportunities for all concerned individuals.
近年来,体外受精(IVF)技术在辅助生殖领域取得了飞跃式发展,帮助了全球数百万对夫妇。本研究旨在调查希腊不孕女性为体外受精服务付费的意愿程度。
通过问卷调查,根据体外受精成功率记录支付意愿(WTP),并分析支付意愿与受访者人口统计学特征之间的关系。根据随机评估法,按照年龄将受试者分为两组,并给出一个假设情景。
大多数女性不愿支付与希腊一个体外受精周期平均成本相当的金额。具体而言,参与者表示他们愿意支付的金额仅为6000欧元指示金额的三分之一。此外,支付意愿不受参与女性的职业地位或教育水平影响。
本研究凸显了许多夫妇在寻求辅助生殖时面临的经济障碍。如果体外受精的平均成本更低,不孕女性如有必要会愿意接受更多的体外受精周期。这一发现对体外受精服务的估值以及制定提高可承受性和可及性的定价政策具有重要意义。政策制定者必须考虑进行改革,以平衡体外受精的成本及其社会效益。通过将这一方面纳入定价和政策决策,希腊可以提高体外受精服务的可及性,并确保所有相关个人获得公平的治疗机会。