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一种用于测试啮齿动物头部固定认知灵活性的开源3D可打印平台。

An Open-Source 3D-Printable Platform for Testing Head-Fixed Cognitive Flexibility in Rodents.

作者信息

Cristino Mark H, Mitchell Alexander C, Preibisz-Kamat Maya, Fletcher Peyton Shea, Spellman Timothy J

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Glenbrook, Storrs, Connecticut 06269.

Department of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut 06030.

出版信息

eNeuro. 2025 Jan 29;12(1). doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0364-24.2024. Print 2025 Jan.

DOI:10.1523/ENEURO.0364-24.2024
PMID:39880673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11875048/
Abstract

The study of the neural circuitry underlying complex mammalian decision-making, particularly cognitive flexibility, is critical for understanding psychiatric disorders. To test cognitive flexibility, as well as potentially other decision-making paradigms involving multimodal sensory perception, we developed FlexRig, an open-source, modular behavioral platform for use in head-fixed mice. FlexRig enables the administration of tasks relying upon olfactory, somatosensory, and/or auditory cues and employing left and right licking as a behavior readout and reward delivery mechanism. The platform includes hardware and software components that are customizable, scalable, and portable, supporting a variety of behavioral assays. Using FlexRig, we established a head-fixed task to model attentional set-shifting, offering a new tool for neuroscience research that enhances the capacity for investigation of cognitive processes and their neural substrates, with broad applications in translational neuroscience.

摘要

对复杂哺乳动物决策(尤其是认知灵活性)背后的神经回路进行研究,对于理解精神疾病至关重要。为了测试认知灵活性以及可能涉及多模态感官感知的其他决策范式,我们开发了FlexRig,这是一个用于头部固定小鼠的开源模块化行为平台。FlexRig能够执行依赖嗅觉、体感和/或听觉线索的任务,并采用左右舔舐作为行为读数和奖励传递机制。该平台包括可定制、可扩展和便携的硬件和软件组件,支持各种行为分析。使用FlexRig,我们建立了一个头部固定任务来模拟注意力转换,为神经科学研究提供了一种新工具,增强了对认知过程及其神经基础的研究能力,在转化神经科学中有广泛应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/f8ad57692e63/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/ca6393d31a57/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/14c606004bd1/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/0a097d3008d3/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/4beb703a054f/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/a8b90b2b2122/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/9f9a9002bafa/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/f8ad57692e63/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/ca6393d31a57/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/14c606004bd1/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/0a097d3008d3/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/4beb703a054f/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/a8b90b2b2122/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/9f9a9002bafa/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caef/11875048/f8ad57692e63/eneuro-12-ENEURO.0364-24.2024-g006.jpg

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